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Musnad Ahmad 22292

Abu Umamah al-Bahili al-Saddi b. Ajlan b. Amr / b. Wahb al-Bahili

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْمُغِيرَةِ حَدَّثَنَا مُعَانُ بْنُ رِفَاعَةَ حَدَّثَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ يَزِيدَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ الْقَاسِمَ أَبَا عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ قَالَ

مَرَّ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فِي يَوْمٍ شَدِيدِ الْحَرِّ نَحْوَ بَقِيعِ الْغَرْقَدِ قَالَ: فَكَانَ النَّاسُ يَمْشُونَ خَلْفَهُ قَالَ: فَلَمَّا سَمِعَ صَوْتَ النِّعَالِ، وَقَرَ ذَلِكَ فِي نَفْسِهِ، فَجَلَسَ حَتَّى قَدَّمَهُمْ أَمَامَهُ لِئَلَّا يَقَعَ فِي نَفْسِهِ شَيْءٌ مِنَ الْكِبْرِ، فَلَمَّا مَرَّ بِبَقِيعِ الْغَرْقَدِ إِذَا بِقَبْرَيْنِ قَدْ دَفَنُوا فِيهِمَا رَجُلَيْنِ قَالَ: فَوَقَفَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ، فَقَالَ: مَنْ دَفَنْتُمْ هَاهُنَا الْيَوْمَ ؟ قَالُوا يَا نَبِيَّ اللهِ، فُلَانٌ، وَفُلَانٌ، قَالَ: إِنَّهُمَا لَيُعَذَّبَانِ الْآنَ، وَيُفْتَنَانِ فِي قَبْرَيْهِمَا قَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، فِيمَ ذَاكَ، قَالَ: أَمَّا أَحَدُهُمَا فَكَانَ لَا يَتَنَزَّهُ مِنَ الْبَوْلِ، وَأَمَّا الْآخَرُ فَكَانَ يَمْشِي بِالنَّمِيمَةِ وَأَخَذَ جَرِيدَةً رَطْبَةً، فَشَقَّهَا، ثُمَّ جَعَلَهَا عَلَى الْقَبْرَيْنِ، قَالُوا: يَا نَبِيَّ اللهِ، وَلِمَ فَعَلْتَ ؟ قَالَ: لِيُخَفَّفَنَّ عَنْهُمَا قَالُوا: يَا نَبِيَّ اللهِ، وَحَتَّى مَتَى هُمَا يُعَذَّبَانِ ؟ قَالَ: غَيْبٌ لَا يَعْلَمُهُ إِلَّا اللهُ قَالَ: وَلَوْلَا تَمْرِيجُ قُلُوبِكُمْ، أَوْ تَزَيُّدُكُمْ فِي الْحَدِيثِ لَسَمِعْتُمْ مَا أَسْمَعُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Mughīrah
  2. Muʿān b. Rifāʿah
  3. ʿAlī b. Yazīd
  4. al-Qāsim Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥman Yuḥaddith
  5. Abū Umāmah

✧ The Prophet ﷺ passed on a very hot day toward Baqīʿ al-Gharqad. The people were walking behind him. When he heard the sound of sandals, that settled in his heart, so he sat down until he made them go ahead of him, so that no trace of pride would settle in his heart. When he passed by Baqīʿ al-Gharqad, there were two graves in which they had buried two men. The Prophet ﷺ stopped and said: "Whom did you bury here today?" They said: "O Prophet of Allah, so-and-so and so-and-so." He said: "They are being punished now and are being tested in their graves." They said: "O Messenger of Allah, for what?" He said: "As for one of them, he did not protect himself from urine; as for the other, he used to spread malicious gossip." He took a fresh palm branch, split it, and placed it on the two graves. They said: "O Prophet of Allah, why did you do that?" He said: "So that the punishment may be lightened for them." They said: "O Prophet of Allah, how long will they be punished?" He said: "A matter of the unseen that no one knows except Allah." He said: "Were it not for the softening of your hearts or your excessive talk in narration, you would hear what I hear."

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautWeak Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    وفيه علي بن يزيد وفيه كلام

    in مسند أحمد, p. 22665
  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    فيه علي بن يزيد بن علي الألهاني عن القاسم وكلاهما ضعيف

    in مسند أحمد, p. 22665

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh said: 81 AH. Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī and more than one said: 86 AH
    أَبُو أُمَامَةَ الْبَاهِلِيُّصحابي مشهور
    يحدث عن
  2. Truthful (ṣadūq), narrates unusual reports oftend. 112 AH, or 118 AH
    الْقَاسِمَ أَبَا عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِصدوق يغرب كثيرا
    سمعت
  3. weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 110 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ يَزِيدَضعيف
    حدثني
  4. Soft in hadith (layyin al-ḥadīth), frequently narrates mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl)d. 157 AH
    مُعَانُ بْنُ رِفَاعَةَلين الحديث ، كثير الإرسال
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 212 AH, or 215, 222 AH
    أَبُو الْمُغِيرَةِثقة
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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