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Musnad Ahmad 21502

✧ Abu Dharr al-Ghifari

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حَدَّثَنَا مَكِّيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَبِي زِيَادٍ عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عَمٍّ لِأَبِي ذَرٍّ عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ

مَنْ شَرِبَ الْخَمْرَ لَمْ يَقْبَلِ اللهُ لَهُ صَلَاةً أَرْبَعِينَ لَيْلَةً، فَإِنْ تَابَ تَابَ اللهُ عَلَيْهِ، فَإِنْ عَادَ كَانَ مِثْلُ ذَلِكَ. فَمَا أَدْرِي أَفِي الثَّالِثَةِ أَمْ فِي الرَّابِعَةِ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: " فَإِنْ عَادَ كَانَ حَتْمًا عَلَى اللهِ [عَزَّ وَجَلَّ] أَنْ يَسْقِيَهُ مِنْ طِينَةِ الْخَبَالِ. قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، وَمَا طِينَةُ الْخَبَالِ ؟ قَالَ: " عُصَارَةُ أَهْلِ النَّارِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Makkī b. Ibrāhīm
  2. ʿUbaydullāh b. Abū Ziyād
  3. Shahr b. Ḥawshab
  4. Ibn ʿAm Liʾabī Dhar
  5. Abū Dhar
  6. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ The Messenger of Allah, ﷺ, said, "Whoever drinks alcohol, Allah will not accept his prayer for forty nights. If he repents, Allah will accept his repentance. But if he returns to it, it will be the same. I don't know if it is on the third time or the fourth." The Messenger of Allah, ﷺ, said, "If he returns to it, it is certain that Allah will make him drink from the mud of Al-Khabal." They said, "O Messenger of Allah, what is the mud of Al-Khabal?" He said, "It is the essence of the people of the Hellfire."

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSound Due to External Factorshadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 31 AH, or: 32 AH
    أَبُو ذَرٍّ الْغِفَارِيُّالصحابي
    عن
  2. ابن عم لأبي ذر
    عن
  3. Truthful (ṣadūq), frequently narrated mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl) and made many errors (awhām)d. 98 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 111 AH, or 112 AH
    شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍصدوق , كثير الإرسال والأوهام
    عن
  4. not strong (laysa bi-l-qawī)d. 150 AH
    عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَبِي زِيَادٍليس بالقوي
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 214 AH, or: 215 AH
    مَكِّيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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