Musnad Ahmad 21465
✧ Abu Dharr al-Ghifari
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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنٌ يَعْنِي الْمُعَلِّمَ عَنِ ابْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ يَعْمَرَ أَنَّ أَبَا الْأَسْوَدِ حَدَّثَهُ عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ
لَيْسَ مِنْ رَجُلٍ ادَّعَى لِغَيْرِ أَبِيهِ وَهُوَ يَعْلَمُهُ إِلَّا كَفَرَ، وَمَنِ ادَّعَى مَا لَيْسَ لَهُ فَلَيْسَ مِنَّا، وَلْيَتَبَوَّأْ مَقْعَدَهُ مِنَ النَّارِ، وَمَنْ دَعَا رَجُلًا بِالْكُفْرِ، أَوْ قَالَ: عَدُوُّ اللهِ، وَلَيْسَ كَذَلِكَ، إِلَّا حَارَ عَلَيْهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbd al-Ṣamad
- my father
- Ḥusayn / al-Muʿallim
- Ibn Buraydah
- Yaḥyá b. Yaʿmar
- Abū al-Aswad
- Abū Dhar
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ There is no man who claims a father other than his own, knowing it, but he disbelieves. And whoever claims what is not his, he is not of us, and let him take his seat in the Fire. And whoever calls a man an infidel or says 'enemy of God,' and it is not so, it comes back upon him.
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Same hadith, other wordings
- Riyadhus Shalihin 1733"من دعا رجلا بالكفر، أو قال: عدو الله، وليس كذلك إلا حار عليه"
- Riyadhus Shalihin 1805“ليس من رجل ادعى لغير أبيه وهو يعلمه إلا كفر، ومن ادعى ما ليس له، فليس منا، وليتبوأ مقعده من النار، ومن دعا رجلاً بالكفر، أو قال: عدو الله، وليس كذلك إلا حار عليه”
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 31 AH, or: 32 AHأَبُو ذَرٍّ الْغِفَارِيُّالصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 69 AHأَبَا الْأَسْوَدِثقة فاضلحدثه
- Trustworthy (thiqah), eloquent, and he used to narrate mursal reportsd. 89 AH, also said: 129 AH, which is doubtful, also said: around 120 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ يَعْمَرَثقة فصيح ، وكان يرسلحدثني
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 105 AH, or 115 AHابْنِ بُرَيْدَةَثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), though he sometimes erred (rubbamā wahima)d. 145 AHحُسَيْنٌ - يَعْنِي الْمُعَلِّمَ -ثقة ، ربما وهمحدثنا
- trustworthy and firm (thiqah thabt); he was accused of belief in qadar (al-qadar), but this was not established about himd. 179 AH or 180 AH; also said: 178 AHأَبِيثقة ثبت , رمي بالقدر ولم يثبت عنهحدثني
- truthful (ṣadūq), reliable (thabt) in the narrations of Shuʿbahd. Ibn Ḥibbān said 206 AH or 207 AHعَبْدُ الصَّمَدِصدوق , ثبت في شعبةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.