Musnad Ahmad 21352
✧ Abu Dharr al-Ghifari
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّيْمِيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ قَالَ
كُنْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ حِينَ وَجَبَتِ الشَّمْسُ فَقَالَ: يَا أَبَا ذَرٍّ، تَدْرِي أَيْنَ تَذْهَبُ الشَّمْسُ؟ قُلْتُ: اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ. قَالَ: " فَإِنَّهَا تَذْهَبُ حَتَّى تَسْجُدَ بَيْنَ يَدَيْ رَبِّهَا [عَزَّ وَجَلَّ]، فَتَسْتَأْذِنَ فِي الرُّجُوعِ، فَيُؤْذَنَ لَهَا، وَكَأَنَّهَا قَدْ قِيلَ لَهَا: ارْجِعِي مِنْ حَيْثُ جِئْتِ، فَتَرْجِعَ إِلَى مَطْلِعِهَا، فَذَلِكَ مُسْتَقَرُّهَا " ثُمَّ قَرَأَ: وَالشَّمْسُ تَجْرِي لِمُسْتَقَرٍّ لَهَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. ʿUbayd
- al-Aʿmash
- Ibrāhīm al-Taymī
- his father
- Abū Dhar
✧ I was with the Messenger of God ﷺ in the mosque when the sun set, and he said: O Abu Dharr, do you know where the sun goes? I said: God and His Messenger know best. He said: "It goes until it prostrates before its Lord [Mighty and Majestic], then it seeks permission to return, and permission is granted to it, as if it is said to it: Return from where you came, so it returns to its rising place; that is its resting place." Then he recited: "And the sun runs to a fixed resting place for it."
Notes
[يس 38]
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Other narrations of this report
Sahih al-Bukhari 5249Sahih Muslim 159cSunan Abi Dawud 4002Muwatta' Malik 10-1
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 31 AH, or: 32 AHأَبُو ذَرٍّ الْغِفَارِيُّالصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. during the caliphate of ʿAbd al-Malikأَبِيهِثقة .عن
- trustworthy (thiqah), except that he narrates mursal reports and commits tadlīs (tadlīs)d. 92 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AHإِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّيْمِيِّثقة إلا أنه يرسل ويدلسعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AHالْأَعْمَشُثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلسحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), with a good memory (yaḥfaẓ).d. 203 AH, or 204 AH, or 205 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍثقة يحفظحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.