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Musnad Ahmad 21219

✧ My father Al'Aliyah al-Riyahi, about Abu bin Kaab

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَعْدٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُيَسَّرٍ الصَّاغَانِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ الرَّازِيُّ عَنْ الرَّبِيعِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ عَنْ أَبِي الْعَالِيَةِ عَنْ أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ

أَنَّ الْمُشْرِكِينَ قَالُوا لِلنَّبِيِّ ﷺ: يَا مُحَمَّدُ، انْسُبْ لَنَا رَبَّكَ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى: قُلْ هُوَ اللهُ أَحَدٌ اللهُ الصَّمَدُ لَمْ يَلِدْ وَلَمْ يُولَدْ وَلَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ كُفُوًا أَحَدٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Saʿd Muḥammad b. Muyassar al-Ṣāghānī
  2. Abū Jaʿfar al-Rāzī
  3. al-Rabīʿ b. Anas
  4. Abū al-ʿĀliyah
  5. Ubay b. Kaʿb

✧ That the polytheists said to the Prophet ﷺ: 'O Muhammad, describe to us your Lord,' so God, blessed and exalted is He, revealed: {Say: He is God, the One; God, the Eternal; He did not beget nor was He begotten; and there was none equal to Him.}

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • ابن عدي

    وهذا لم يروه عن أبي جعفر بهذا الإسناد غير أبي سعد هذا الضعف بين على رواياته

    in مسند أحمد, p. 21548

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the distinguished Companions (min fuḍalāʾ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 19 AH, or 20 AH, or 22 AH, or 30 AH, or 32 AH, or 33 AH
    أُبَيُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍمن فضلاء الصحابة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), frequently narrates mursald. 90 AH, or: 93 AH, or: 96 AH, or: 98 AH, or: 106 AH, or: 111 AH
    أَبِي الْعَالِيَةِثقة ، كثير الإرسال
    عن
  3. Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 139 AH or 140 AH, also said: before it
    الرَّبِيعِ بْنِ أَنَسٍصدوق له أوهام
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq), but of poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ), especially in his narrations from Mughīrah.d. around 160 AH
    أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ الرَّازِيُّصدوق . سيئ الحفظ خصوصا عن مغيرة
    حدثنا
  5. weak (ḍaʿīf), and accused of Irjāʾd. between 201 and 210 AH
    أَبُو سَعْدٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُيَسَّرٍ الصَّاغَانِيُّضعيف ، ورمي بالإرجاء
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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