Musnad Ahmad 20498
✧ Abu Bakrah Nufay' b. al-Harith b. Kaladah
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَامِرٍ حَدَّثَنَا قُرَّةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي بَكَرَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ وَرَجُلٌ فِي نَفْسِي أَفْضَلُ مِنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ حُمَيْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ أَبِي بَكَرَةَ قَالَ
خَطَبَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَوْمَ النَّحْرِ فَقَالَ أَيُّ يَوْمٍ هَذَا ؟ أَوْ قَالَ: أَتَدْرُونَ أَيُّ يَوْمٍ هَذَا ؟ قَالَ قُلْنَا اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ. قَالَ فَسَكَتَ حَتَّى ظَنَنَّا أَنَّهُ سَيُسَمِّيهِ بِغَيْرِ اسْمِهِ. ثُمَّ قَالَ: أَلَيْسَ يَوْمَ النَّحْرِ ؟ قَالَ: قُلْنَا: بَلَى. قَالَ: فَأَيُّ شَهْرٍ هَذَا ؟ قَالَ: أَوَ تَدْرُونَ أَيُّ شَهْرٍ هَذَا ؟ قُلْنَا: اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ. قَالَ: فَسَكَتَ حَتَّى ظَنَنَّا أَنَّهُ سَيُسَمِّيهِ بِغَيْرِ اسْمِهِ، قَالَ أَلَيْسَ ذَا الْحِجَّةِ، قُلْنَا: بَلَى. قَالَ: أَيُّ بَلَدٍ هَذَا ؟ قُلْنَا: اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ. قَالَ: فَسَكَتَ حَتَّى ظَنَنَّا أَنَّهُ سَيُسَمِّيهِ بِغَيْرِ اسْمِهِ، قَالَ: أَلَيْسَتِ الْبَلْدَةَ ؟ قُلْنَا بَلَى. قَالَ: فَإِنَّ دِمَاءَكُمْ وَأَمْوَالَكُمْ حَرَامٌ عَلَيْكُمْ كَحُرْمَةِ يَوْمِكُمْ هَذَا، فِي شَهْرِكُمْ هَذَا، فِي بَلَدِكُمْ هَذَا، إِلَى يَوْمِ تَلْقَوْنَ رَبَّكُمْ [تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى] أَلَا هَلْ بَلَّغْتُ ؟ قَالُوا: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: اللَّهُمَّ اشْهَدْ، لِيُبَلِّغِ الشَّاهِدُ الْغَائِبَ فَرُبَّ مُبَلَّغٍ أَوْعَى مِنْ سَامِعٍ. أَلَا لَا تَرْجِعُنَّ بَعْدِي كُفَّارًا يَضْرِبُ بَعْضُكُمْ رِقَابَ بَعْضٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿĀmir
- Qurrah b. Khālid
- Muḥammad b. Sīrīn
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abū Bakarah
- Abīh and a man Fī Nafsī Afḍal Min ʿAbd al-Raḥman Ḥumayd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
- Abū Bakarah
✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ addressed us on the Day of Sacrifice and said, “What day is this?” Or he said, “Do you know what day this is?” He said: We said, “God and His Messenger know best.” He said: He fell silent until we thought he would call it by some other name. Then he said, “Is it not the Day of Sacrifice?” He said: We said, “Yes.” He said, “What month is this?” Or, “Do you know what month this is?” We said, “God and His Messenger know best.” He said: He fell silent until we thought he would call it by some other name. He said, “Is it not Dhū al-Ḥijjah?” We said, “Yes.” He said, “What land is this?” We said, “God and His Messenger know best.” He said: He fell silent until we thought he would call it by some other name. He said, “Is it not the Sacred City?” We said, “Yes.” He said, “Your blood and your wealth are inviolable to you like the sanctity of this day of yours, in this month of yours, in this land of yours, until the day you meet your Lord [Blessed and Exalted]. Have I conveyed the message?” They said, “Yes.” He said, “O God, bear witness. Let the one present convey to the one absent, for perhaps one who is informed will retain it better than one who hears. Beware! Do not return after me to disbelief, striking one another’s necks.”
Grades by grader
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
يرويه يزيد بن إبراهيم التستري عن محمد بن سيرين عن أبي هريرة وقال ذلك عبد الوهاب الثقفي عن يزيد ولا يصح عن أبي هريرة وإنما رواه محمد بن سيرين عن عبد الرحمن بن أبي بكرة عن أبيه قال ذلك عبد الوهاب الثقفي ومعتمر عن أيوب وغيرهما يرويه عن ابن سيرين عن أبي بكرة وحديث أبي بكرة هو المحفوظ
machine translationYazīd b. Ibrāhīm al-Tustarī narrates it from Muḥammad b. Sīrīn from Abū Hurayrah, and ʿAbd al-Wahhāb al-Thaqafī said the same from Yazīd. But it is not authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) from Abū Hurayrah. Rather, Muḥammad b. Sīrīn narrated it from ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Abī Bakrah from his father. ʿAbd al-Wahhāb al-Thaqafī said this, as did Muʿtamir from Ayyūb and others, narrating it from Ibn Sīrīn from Abū Bakrah. The ḥadīth of Abū Bakrah is the preserved one (maḥfūẓ).
in مسند أحمد, p. 20765
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 50 AH, or: 51 AH, or: 52 AH, or: 59 AH, also said: 53 AHأَبُو بَكْرَةَ الثَّقَفِيُّصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), jurist.d. between 91 and 100 AHحُمَيْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِثقة فقيه.في حكم السماع
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid), of great standing; he did not permit narration by meaning.d. 110 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَثقة ثبت عابد كبير القدر ، كان لا يرى الرواية بالمعنىعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), precise (ḍābiṭ)d. 154 AH, or: 155 AH, or 170-odd AHقُرَّةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍثقة ضابطحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 204 AH or 205 AHأَبُو عَامِرٍثقةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.