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Musnad Ahmad 18912

✧ al-Masoor bin Makhrama al-Zuhri, and Marwan bin al-Hakam

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْيَمَانِ أَخْبَرَنَا شُعَيْبٌ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ أَخْبَرَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُسَيْنٍ أَنَّ الْمِسْوَرَ بْنَ مَخْرَمَةَ أَخَبَرَهُ

أَنَّ عَلِيَّ بْنَ أَبِي طَالِبٍ خَطَبَ ابْنَةَ أَبِي جَهْلٍ وَعِنْدَهُ فَاطِمَةُ ابْنَةُ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ، فَلَمَّا سَمِعَتْ بِذَلِكَ فَاطِمَةُ أَتَتِ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ، فَقَالَتْ لَهُ: إِنَّ قَوْمَكَ يَتَحَدَّثُونَ أَنَّكَ لَا تَغْضَبُ لِبَنَاتِكَ، وَهَذَا عَلِيٌّ نَاكِحًا ابْنَةَ أَبِي جَهْلٍ، قَالَ الْمِسْوَرُ: فَقَامَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فَسَمِعْتُهُ حِينَ تَشَهَّدَ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: أَمَّا بَعْدُ، فَإِنِّي أَنْكَحْتُ أَبَا الْعَاصِ بْنَ الرَّبِيعِ، فَحَدَّثَنِي فَصَدَقَنِي، وَإِنَّ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتَ مُحَمَّدٍ بَضْعَةٌ مِنِّي، وَأَنَا أَكْرَهُ أَنْ يَفْتِنُوهَا، وَإِنَّهَا وَاللهِ لَا تَجْتَمِعُ ابْنَةُ رَسُولِ اللهِ وَابْنَةُ عَدُوِّ اللهِ عِنْدَ رَجُلٍ وَاحِدٍ أَبَدًا، قَالَ: فَتَرَكَ عَلِيٌّ الْخِطْبَةَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Yamān
  2. Shuʿayb
  3. al-Zuhrī
  4. ʿAlī b. Ḥusayn
  5. al-Miswar b. Makhramah Akhabarah

✧ Ali b. Abi Talib proposed to the daughter of Abu Jahl, while Fatima, the daughter of the Prophet ﷺ, was with him. When Fatima heard about that, she came to the Prophet ﷺ and said to him: 'Your people are saying that you do not get angry for your daughters, and this Ali is marrying the daughter of Abu Jahl.' Al-Miswar said: The Prophet ﷺ stood up, and I heard him when he testified, then he said: 'To proceed: I gave Abu al-As b. al-Rabi' in marriage, and he spoke to me and told me the truth. Fatima, the daughter of Muhammad, is a part of me, and I dislike that they should tempt her. By Allah, the daughter of the Messenger of Allah and the daughter of the enemy of Allah shall never be joined with one man.' He said: So Ali abandoned the proposal.

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