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Musnad Ahmad 18911

✧ al-Masoor bin Makhrama al-Zuhri, and Marwan bin al-Hakam

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حَدَّثَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ النُّعْمَانَ يُحَدِّثُ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍ، عَنِ الْمِسْوَرِ بْنِ مَخْرَمَةَ

أَنَّ عَلِيًّا خَطَبَ ابْنَةَ أَبِي جَهْلٍ فَوَعَدَ بِالنِّكَاحِ، فَأَتَتْ فَاطِمَةُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقَالَتْ: إِنَّ قَوْمَكَ يَتَحَدَّثُونَ أَنَّكَ لَا تَغْضَبُ لِبَنَاتِكَ، وَإِنَّ عَلِيًّا قَدْ خَطَبَ ابْنَةَ أَبِي جَهْلٍ، فَقَامَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فَحَمِدَ اللهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ، وَقَالَ: إِنَّمَا فَاطِمَةُ بَضْعَةٌ مِنِّي، وَإِنِّي أَكْرَهُ أَنْ تَفْتِنُوهَا، وَذَكَرَ أَبَا الْعَاصِ بْنَ الرَّبِيعِ فَأَكْثَرَ عَلَيْهِ الثَّنَاءَ، وَقَالَ: لَا يُجْمَعُ بَيْنَ ابْنَةِ نَبِيِّ اللهِ وَبِنْتِ عَدُوِّ اللهِ، فَرَفَضَ عَلِيٌّ ذَلِكَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. And Hb b. Jarīr
  2. my father
  3. al-Nuʿmān Yuḥaddith
  4. al-Zuhrī
  5. ʿAlī b. Ḥusayn
  6. al-Miswar b. Makhramah

✧ Ali proposed to the daughter of Abu Jahl and promised marriage. Fatimah came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: "Your people are saying that you do not get angry for your daughters, and Ali has proposed to the daughter of Abu Jahl." The Prophet ﷺ stood up, praised Allah and extolled Him, and said: "Fatimah is a piece of me, and I dislike that she be harmed. And he mentioned Abu al-'As b. al-Rabi' and praised him much. And he said: 'The daughter of the Prophet of Allah and the daughter of the enemy of Allah will not be joined together.' So Ali abandoned that."

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