MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 18592

al-Bara b. Azib

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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَ وَأَبُو أَحْمَدَ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ قَالَ

جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ مُقَنَّعًا فِي الْحَدِيدِ قَالَ: أُقَاتِلُ أَوْ أُسْلِمُ ؟ قَالَ: بَلْ أَسْلِمْ ثُمَّ قَاتِلْ، فَأَسْلَمَ ثُمَّ قَاتَلَ فَقُتِلَ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: عَمِلَ هَذَا قَلِيلًا وَأُجِرَ كَثِيرًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaḥyá b. Ādam and ʾAbū Aḥmad
  2. Isrāʾīl
  3. Abū Isḥāq
  4. al-Barāʾ

✧ A man came to the Prophet ﷺ masked in iron armor and said: Should I fight or embrace Islam? He said: Rather embrace Islam, then fight. So he embraced Islam, then fought and was killed. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: This one did little and was rewarded much.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 72 AH, also said 71 AH
    الْبَرَاء بْن عَازِب الْأَوْسِيّصحابي
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AH
    أَبِي إِسْحَاقَثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخره
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah); he was criticized without any valid proofd. Abū Nuʿaym said, and Qaʿnab b. al-Muḥarrar: 160 AH. Hārūn b. Ḥātim said, from Dubays: 161 AH. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said, and Muḥammad b. Saʿd: 162 AH, Mughulṭāy said: 164 AH
    إِسْرَائِيلُثقة ، تُكلم فيه بلا حجة
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), except that he may err in the narrations of al-Thawrīd. 203 AH
    وَأَبُو أَحْمَدَثقة ثبت إلا أنه قد يخطئ في حديث الثوري
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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