MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 17918

✧ Uthman b. Abi al-Aas narrates from the Prophet ﷺ

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حَدَّثَنَا أَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ حَدَّثَنَا هُرَيْمٌ عَنْ لَيْثٍ عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ أَبِي الْعَاصِ قَالَ

كُنْتُ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ جَالِسًا، إِذْ شَخَصَ بِبَصَرِهِ ثُمَّ صَوَّبَهُ حَتَّى كَادَ أَنْ يُلْزِقَهُ بِالْأَرْضِ، قَالَ: ثُمَّ شَخَصَ بِبَصَرِهِ فَقَالَ: « أَتَانِي جِبْرِيلُ [عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ] فَأَمَرَنِي أَنْ أَضَعَ هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ بِهَذَا الْمَوْضِعِ مِنْ هَذِهِ السُّورَةِ: إِنَّ اللهَ يَأْمُرُ بِالْعَدْلِ وَالإِحْسَانِ وَإِيتَاءِ ذِي الْقُرْبَى وَيَنْهَى عَنِ الْفَحْشَاءِ وَالْمُنْكَرِ وَالْبَغْيِ يَعِظُكُمْ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَذَكَّرُونَ ».

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aswad b. ʿĀmir
  2. Huraym
  3. Layth
  4. Shahr b. Ḥawshab
  5. ʿUthmān b. Abū al-ʿĀṣ

✧ I was sitting with the Messenger of God ﷺ when he raised his gaze and then lowered it until it almost touched the ground. He said: Then he raised his gaze and said: "Gabriel ﷺ came to me and commanded me to place this verse in this position of this surah: 'Indeed, God commands justice, good conduct, and giving to relatives, and forbids immorality, wrongdoing, and oppression. He admonishes you so that you may take heed.'"

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautWeak Chainhadithunlocked
Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-HaythamīGood Chainin مسند أحمد, p. 18134hadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. Famous Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 50 AH, or 51 AH, or 55 AH
    عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي الْعَاصِي فَارِسُ السَّرْحِصحابي شهير
    عن
  2. Truthful (ṣadūq), frequently narrated mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl) and made many errors (awhām)d. 98 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 111 AH, or 112 AH
    شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍصدوق , كثير الإرسال والأوهام
    عن
  3. Truthful (ṣadūq), his memory became badly confused (ikhtilāṭ), his hadith could not be distinguished, so he was abandonedd. 138 AH, or 141 AH, or 142 AH, or 143 AH, or 148 AH
    لَيْثٍصدوق اختلط جدا ، ولم يتميز حديثه فترك
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 161 AH, or: 170 AH
    هُرَيْمٌصدوق
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 207 AH, or 208 AH
    أَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍثقة
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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