Musnad Ahmad 17144
✧ al-`Arbadh bin Sariyah on the Prophet ﷺ
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حَدَّثَنَا الضَّحَّاكُ بْنُ مَخْلَدٍ عَنْ ثَوْرٍ عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ مَعْدَانَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو السُّلَمِيِّ عَنْ عِرْبَاضِ بْنِ سَارِيَةَ قَالَ صَلَّى لَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ
صَلَّى لَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ الْفَجْرَ، ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ عَلَيْنَا فَوَعَظَنَا مَوْعِظَةً بَلِيغَةً، ذَرَفَتْ لَهَا الْأَعْيُنُ، وَوَجِلَتْ مِنْهَا الْقُلُوبُ، قُلْنَا - أَوْ قَالُوا -: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، كَأَنَّ هَذِهِ مَوْعِظَةُ مُوَدِّعٍ، فَأَوْصِنَا، قَالَ: أُوصِيكُمْ بِتَقْوَى اللهِ، وَالسَّمْعِ وَالطَّاعَةِ، وَإِنْ كَانَ عَبْدًا حَبَشِيًّا، فَإِنَّهُ مَنْ يَعِشْ مِنْكُمْ يَرَى بَعْدِي اخْتِلَافًا كَثِيرًا، فَعَلَيْكُمْ بِسُنَّتِي وَسُنَّةِ الْخُلَفَاءِ الرَّاشِدِينَ الْمَهْدِيِّينَ، وَعَضُّوا عَلَيْهَا بِالنَّوَاجِذِ، وَإِيَّاكُمْ وَمُحْدَثَاتِ الْأُمُورِ، فَإِنَّ كُلَّ بِدْعَةٍ ضَلَالَةٌ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Ḍaḥḥāk b. Makhlad
- Thawr
- Khālid b. Maʿdān
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAmr al-Sulamī
- ʿIrbāḍ b. Sāriyah
- Ṣallá Lanā Rasūl Allāh
✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ led us in the dawn prayer, then turned to face us and delivered a powerful admonition that made eyes weep and hearts tremble. We said—or they said—: O Messenger of God, this is like the admonition of one bidding farewell, so give us your counsel. He said: I enjoin you to fear God, and to hear and obey, even if a black slave is placed over you. For whoever of you lives after me will see much disagreement. You must hold to my Sunnah and the Sunnah of the rightly guided, rightly directed successors; cling to it with your back teeth. And beware of newly invented matters, for every innovation is misguidance.
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ابن الملقن
هذا الحديث صحيح
machine translationThis hadith is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
in مسند أحمد, p. 17350 - Bazzār
هو أصح إسنادا من حديث حذيفة اقتدوا باللذين من بعدي
machine translationIts chain of transmission is sounder (aṣaḥḥ isnādan) than the ḥadīth of Ḥudhayfah, "Follow those two who come after me."
in مسند أحمد, p. 17350 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
حديث العرباض ثابت
machine translationThe ḥadīth of al-ʿIrbāḍ is established (thābit).
in مسند أحمد, p. 17350 - Bazzār
هو أصح سندا من حديث حذيفة اقتدوا بالذين من بعدي
machine translationIts chain is sounder (aṣaḥḥ sanadan) than the ḥadīth of Ḥudhayfah, "Follow those who come after me."
in مسند أحمد, p. 17350
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 75 AHعِرْبَاضُ بْنُ سَارِيَةَصحابيعن
- acceptable (maqbūl)d. 110 AHعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو السُّلَمِيِّمقبولعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), who often narrated with omission of the Companion or intermediary (yursilu kathīran).d. 103 AH, or: 104 AH, or: 105 AH, also said: 106 AH, or: 108 AHخَالِدِ بْنِ مَعْدَانَثقة عابد ، يرسل كثيرا.عن
- trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), except that he held the Qadarī viewd. al-Tirmidhī said: 150 AH. From al-Haytham b. ʿAdī: 151 AH. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. ʿĪsā said: I was informed that he died in the year 152 AH. Ibn Saʿd and a group said: 153 AH. Yaḥyā b. Bukayr and others said: 155 AHثَوْرٍثقة ثبت ، إلا أنه يرى القدرعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 211 AH, or: 212 AH, or: 213 AH, or: 214 AHالضَّحَّاكُ بْنُ مَخْلَدٍثقة ثبتحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.