Musnad Ahmad 17064
✧ The remaining conversation of Abu Mas'oud al-Badri al-Ansari.
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حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مَالِكٍ عَنْ رِبْعِيِّ بْنِ حِرَاشٍ عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ
أَنَّ رَجُلًا أَتَى بِهِ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فَقَالَ: مَاذَا عَمِلْتَ فِي الدُّنْيَا ؟ فَقَالَ لَهُ الرَّجُلُ: مَا عَمِلْتُ مِنْ مِثْقَالِ ذَرَّةٍ مِنْ خَيْرٍ أَرْجُوكَ بِهَا، فَقَالَهَا لَهُ ثَلَاثًا، وَقَالَ فِي الثَّالِثَةِ: أَيْ رَبِّ، كُنْتَ أَعْطَيْتَنِي فَضْلًا مِنْ مَالٍ فِي الدُّنْيَا، فَكُنْتُ أُبَايِعُ النَّاسَ وَكَانَ مِنْ خُلُقِي أَتَجَاوُزُ عَنْهُ، وَكُنْتُ أُيَسِّرُ عَلَى الْمُوسِرِ، وَأُنْظِرُ الْمُعْسِرَ، فَقَالَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: نَحْنُ أَوْلَى بِذَلِكَ مِنْكَ، تَجَاوَزُوا عَنْ عَبْدِي، فَغُفِرَ لَهُ، فَقَالَ أَبُو مَسْعُودٍ: هَكَذَا سَمِعْتُ مِنْ فِي رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَرَجُلٌ آخَرُ أَمَرَ أَهْلَهُ إِذَا مَاتَ أَنْ يُحَرِّقُوهُ ثُمَّ يَطْحَنُونَهُ ثُمَّ يَذْرُونَهُ فِي يَوْمِ رِيحٍ عَاصِفٍ، فَفَعَلُوا ذَلِكَ بِهِ، فَجُمِعَ إِلَى رَبِّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ، فَقَالَ لَهُ: مَا حَمَلَكَ عَلَى هَذَا ؟ قَالَ: يَا رَبِّ، لَمْ يَكُنْ عَبْدٌ أَعْصَى لَكَ مِنِّي، فَرَجَوْتُ أَنْ أَنْجُوَ، قَالَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: تَجَاوَزُوا عَنْ عَبْدِي، فَغُفِرَ لَهُ، قَالَ أَبُو مَسْعُودٍ: هَكَذَا سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْ فِي رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yazīd b. Hārūn
- Abū Mālik
- Ribʿī b. Ḥirāsh
- Ḥudhayfah
✧ A man was brought by Allah, Mighty and Majestic, and He said: 'What did you do in the world?' The man said to Him: 'I did not do even an atom's weight of good that I could hope in You for.' He said it to him three times, and on the third time he said: 'O Lord, You had given me surplus wealth in the world, and I used to deal with people, and it was my habit to overlook their debts, and I used to be easy on the rich and grant time to the poor.' So Allah, Mighty and Majestic, said: 'We are more entitled to that than you. Overlook My servant.' So he was forgiven. Abu Mas'ud said: 'Thus I heard it from the mouth of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.' And another man ordered his family, when he died, to burn him, then grind him, then scatter him on a day of violent wind. They did that to him, and he was gathered to his Lord, Mighty and Majestic, who said to him: 'What made you do this?' He said: 'O Lord, there was no servant more disobedient to You than I, so I hoped to be saved.' Allah, Mighty and Majestic, said: 'Overlook My servant.' So he was forgiven. Abu Mas'ud said: 'Thus I heard it from the mouth of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.'
Notes
ﷺ
machine translationﷺ
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound Chain | hadithunlocked |
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
سئل عن حديث ربعي عن أبي مسعود قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم لقي رجل ربه عز وجل فقال ماذا عملت فقال ما عملت من خير إلا أني كنت أداين الناس فأنظر الموسر وأتجاوز عن المعسر فقال الله عز وجل تجاوزوا عنه وأسرف رجل فقال عند موته إذا أنا مت فاحرقوني الحديث فقال يرويه أبو مالك الأشجعي ونعيم بن أبي هند وعبد الملك بن عمير عن ربعي عن حذيفة وأبي مسعود ووهم فيه أبو خالد الأحمر فرواه عن أبي مالك الأشجعي عن ربعي عن حذيفة وقال فيه فقال عقبة بن عامر الجهني وأبو مسعود الأنصاري هكذا سمعناه من النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم والصواب فقال عقبة بن عمرو أبو مسعود
machine translationHe was asked about the hadith of Ribʿī from Abū Masʿūd, who said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "A man met his Lord, the Mighty and Majestic, and He said: What did you do? He said: I did no good except that I used to lend to people, so I would give respite to the well-off and overlook the one in difficulty. So Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, said: Overlook his faults." And "A man was extravagant (in sin) and said at the time of his death: When I die, burn me..." - the hadith. He said: It is narrated by Abū Mālik al-Ashjaʿī, Nuʿaym b. Abī Hind and ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿUmayr, from Ribʿī, from Ḥudhayfah and Abū Masʿūd. Abū Khālid al-Aḥmar made an error (wahima) in it: he narrated it from Abū Mālik al-Ashjaʿī, from Ribʿī, from Ḥudhayfah, and said in it: ʿUqbah b. ʿĀmir al-Juhanī and Abū Masʿūd al-Anṣārī said: "This is how we heard it from the Prophet ﷺ." The correct version is: ʿUqbah b. ʿAmr Abū Masʿūd said.
in مسند أحمد, p. 17269
Narrators
- Eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī jalīl)d. 40 AH, or before it or after it, or: 41 AH, or: 42 AHأَبُو مَسْعُودٍ الْبَدْرِيُّصحابي جليلعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. Ibn Saʿd said: after al-Jamājim, during al-Ḥajjāj's governorship, Abū ʿUbayd said: 100 AH. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr said: 101 AH. Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī: 104 AHرِبْعِيِّ بْنِ حِرَاشٍثقة عابدعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 140 AH approximatelyأَبُو مَالِكٍثقةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَثقة متقن عابد .حدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.