Musnad Ahmad 12153
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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ
يَجْتَمِعُ الْمُؤْمِنُونَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ فَيُلْهَمُونَ ذَلِكَ فَيَقُولُونَ: لَوِ اسْتَشْفَعْنَا عَلَى رَبِّنَا، فَأَرَاحَنَا مِنْ مَكَانِنَا هَذَا، فَيَأْتُونَ آدَمَ، فَيَقُولُونَ: يَا آدَمُ أَنْتَ أَبُو الْبَشَرِ خَلَقَكَ اللهُ بِيَدِهِ، وَأَسْجَدَ لَكَ مَلَائِكَتَهُ، وَعَلَّمَكَ أَسْمَاءَ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ، فَاشْفَعْ لَنَا إِلَى [رَبِّنَا عَزَّ وَجَلَّ] يُرِيحُنَا مِنْ مَكَانِنَا هَذَا، فَيَقُولُ لَهُمْ آدَمُ: لَسْتُ هُنَاكُمْ، وَيَذْكُرُ ذَنْبَهُ الَّذِي أَصَابَ، فَيَسْتَحْيِي رَبَّهُ [عَزَّ وَجَلَّ مِنْ ذَلِكَ]، وَيَقُولُ: وَلَكِنِ ائْتُوا نُوحًا فَإِنَّهُ أَوَّلُ رَسُولٍ بَعَثَهُ اللهُ إِلَى أَهْلِ الْأَرْضِ، فَيَأْتُونَ نُوحًا، فَيَقُولُ: لَسْتُ هُنَاكُمْ، وَيَذْكُرُ لَهُمْ خَطِيئَتَهُ: سُؤَالَهُ رَبَّهُ [عَزَّ وَجَلَّ] مَا لَيْسَ لَهُ بِهِ عِلْمٌ، فَيَسْتَحْيِي رَبَّهُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ، وَلَكِنِ ائْتُوا إِبْرَاهِيمَ خَلِيلَ الرَّحْمَنِ [عَزَّ وَجَلَّ]، فَيَأْتُونَهُ، فَيَقُولُ: لَسْتُ هُنَاكُمْ، وَلَكِنِ ائْتُوا مُوسَى [عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ]، عَبْدًا كَلَّمَهُ اللهُ، وَأَعْطَاهُ التَّوْرَاةَ، فَيَأْتُونَ مُوسَى، فَيَقُولُ: لَسْتُ هُنَاكُمْ، وَيَذْكُرُ لَهُمُ النَّفْسَ الَّتِي قَتَلَ بِغَيْرِ نَفْسٍ، فَيَسْتَحْيِي رَبَّهُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ، وَلَكِنِ ائْتُوا عِيسَى عَبْدَ اللهِ وَرَسُولَهُ وَكَلِمَتَهُ وَرُوحَهُ، فَيَأْتُونَ عِيسَى فَيَقُولُ: لَسْتُ هُنَاكُمْ، وَلَكِنِ ائْتُوا مُحَمَّدًا [ ﷺ ]، عَبْدًا غَفَرَ اللهُ لَهُ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِهِ وَمَا تَأَخَّرَ، فَيَأْتُونِي. قَالَ الْحَسَنُ هَذَا الْحَرْفَ: فَأَقُومُ فَأَمْشِي بَيْنَ سِمَاطَيْنِ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ. قَالَ أَنَسٌ: حَتَّى أَسْتَأْذِنَ عَلَى رَبِّي [عَزَّ وَجَلَّ]، فَيُؤْذَنَ لِي، فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُ رَبِّي [عَزَّ وَجَلَّ] وَقَعْتُ - أَوْ خَرَرْتُ - سَاجِدًا لرَبِّي، فَيَدَعُنِي مَا شَاءَ اللهُ أَنْ يَدَعَنِي، قَالَ: ثُمَّ يُقَالُ: ارْفَعْ مُحَمَّدُ، قُلْ تُسْمَعْ، وَسَلْ تُعْطَهْ، وَاشْفَعْ تُشَفَّعْ، فَأَرْفَعُ رَأْسِي، فَأَحْمَدُهُ بِتَحْمِيدٍ يُعَلِّمُنِيهِ، ثُمَّ أَشْفَعُ، فَيَحُدُّ لِي حَدًّا فَأُدْخِلُهُمُ الْجَنَّةَ، ثُمَّ أَعُودُ إِلَيْهِ الثَّانِيَةَ، فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُ رَبِّي [عَزَّ وَجَلَّ] وَقَعْتُ - أَوْ خَرَرْتُ - سَاجِدًا لِرَبِّي، فَيَدَعُنِي مَا شَاءَ اللهُ أَنْ يَدَعَنِي، ثُمَّ يُقَالُ: ارْفَعْ مُحَمَّدُ، قُلْ تُسْمَعْ وَسَلْ تُعْطَهْ وَاشْفَعْ تُشَفَّعْ، فَأَرْفَعُ رَأْسِي، فَأَحْمَدُهُ بِتَحْمِيدٍ يُعَلِّمُنِيهِ، ثُمَّ أَشْفَعُ فَيَحُدُّ لِي حَدًّا فَأُدْخِلُهُمُ الْجَنَّةَ، ثُمَّ أَعُودُ إِلَيْهِ الثَّالِثَةَ فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُ رَبِّي وَقَعْتُ - أَوْ خَرَرْتُ - سَاجِدًا لِرَبِّي [عَزَّ وَجَلَّ]، فَيَدَعُنِي مَا شَاءَ اللهُ أَنْ يَدَعَنِي، ثُمَّ يُقَالُ: ارْفَعْ مُحَمَّدُ، وَقُلْ تُسْمَعْ، وَسَلْ تُعْطَهْ، وَاشْفَعْ تُشَفَّعْ، فَأَرْفَعُ رَأْسِي، فَأَحْمَدُهُ بِتَحْمِيدٍ يُعَلِّمُنِيهِ، ثُمَّ أَشْفَعُ فَيَحُدُّ لِي حَدًّا، فَأُدْخِلُهُمُ الْجَنَّةَ، ثُمَّ أَعُودُ الرَّابِعَةَ، فَأَقُولُ: يَا رَبِّ مَا بَقِيَ إِلَّا مَنْ حَبَسَهُ الْقُرْآنُ. فَحَدَّثَنَا أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ: فَيَخْرُجُ مِنَ النَّارِ مَنْ قَالَ: لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، وَكَانَ فِي قَلْبِهِ مِنَ الْخَيْرِ مَا يَزِنُ شَعِيرَةً، ثُمَّ يَخْرُجُ مِنَ النَّارِ مَنْ قَالَ: لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، وَكَانَ فِي قَلْبِهِ مِنَ الْخَيْرِ مَا يَزِنُ بُرَّةً، ثُمَّ يَخْرُجُ مِنَ النَّارِ مَنْ قَالَ: لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، وَكَانَ فِي قَلْبِهِ مِنَ الْخَيْرِ مَا يَزِنُ ذَرَّةً
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
- Ibn Abū ʿArūbah
- Qatādah
- Anas b. Mālik
- al-Nabī ﷺ
✧ The believers will gather on the Day of Resurrection and will be inspired with the idea: “If only we could intercede with our Lord to relieve us from this place of ours.” They will come to Adam and say: “O Adam, you are the father of mankind; God created you with His hand, made His angels prostrate to you, and taught you the names of all things. Intercede for us with our Lord [Mighty and Majestic] to relieve us from this place of ours.” Adam will say to them: “I am not the one for that,” and he will mention his sin that he committed and be too ashamed before his Lord [Mighty and Majestic] because of it, and he will say: “But go to Noah, for he is the first messenger God sent to the people of the earth.” They will come to Noah, and he will say: “I am not the one for that,” and he will mention his error: his asking his Lord [Mighty and Majestic] about something of which he had no knowledge, and he will be too ashamed before his Lord because of it, and he will say: “But go to Abraham, the friend of the Merciful [Mighty and Majestic].” They will come to him, and he will say: “I am not the one for that, but go to Moses ﷺ, a servant to whom God spoke and gave the Torah.” They will come to Moses, and he will say: “I am not the one for that,” and he will mention the soul he killed without right, and he will be too ashamed before his Lord because of it, and he will say: “But go to Jesus, the servant of God, His messenger, His word, and His spirit.” They will come to Jesus, and he will say: “I am not the one for that, but go to Muhammad ﷺ, a servant whose past and future sins God has forgiven.” So they will come to me. Al-Hasan said this word: “Then I will stand and walk between two rows of the believers.” Anas said: “Until I seek permission from my Lord [Mighty and Majestic], and permission will be granted to me. When I see my Lord [Mighty and Majestic], I will fall—or drop—prostrate to my Lord, and He will leave me as long as God wills to leave me.” He said: “Then it will be said: ‘Raise your head, Muhammad; speak and you will be heard, ask and you will be given, intercede and your intercession will be accepted.’ So I will raise my head and praise Him with a praise He will teach me, then I will intercede, and He will set a limit for me, and I will admit them into Paradise. Then I will return to Him a second time. When I see my Lord [Mighty and Majestic], I will fall—or drop—prostrate to my Lord, and He will leave me as long as God wills to leave me. Then it will be said: ‘Raise your head, Muhammad; speak and you will be heard, ask and you will be given, intercede and your intercession will be accepted.’ So I will raise my head and praise Him with a praise He will teach me, then I will intercede, and He will set a limit for me, and I will admit them into Paradise. Then I will return to Him a third time. When I see my Lord, I will fall—or drop—prostrate to my Lord [Mighty and Majestic], and He will leave me as long as God wills to leave me. Then it will be said: ‘Raise your head, Muhammad; speak and you will be heard, ask and you will be given, intercede and your intercession will be accepted.’ So I will raise my head and praise Him with a praise He will teach me, then I will intercede, and He will set a limit for me, and I will admit them into Paradise. Then I will return a fourth time and say: ‘O Lord, none remains except those whom the Qur'an has held back.’” Anas b. Malik narrated to us that the Prophet ﷺ said: “Then there will come out of the Fire those who said ‘There is no god but God’ and had in their heart good equal to the weight of a barley grain. Then there will come out of the Fire those who said ‘There is no god but God’ and had in their heart good equal to the weight of a wheat grain. Then there will come out of the Fire those who said ‘There is no god but God’ and had in their heart good equal to the weight of an atom.”
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Other narrations of this report
Sahih Muslim 193aSahih Muslim 193bSahih Muslim 193cJami' at-Tirmidhi 3148Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3616
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AHأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهورعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AHقَتَادَةُثقة ثبتحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of several works; however, he committed concealment (tadlīs) very often and his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa), and he was among the most reliable of people in narrating from Qatādahd. 150 AH or 155 AH or 156 AH or 157 AHابْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَثقة حافظ ، له تصانيف ؛ لكنه كثير التدليس واختلط ، وكان من أثبت الناس في قتادةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.