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Musnad Ahmad 11358

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حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ عَنْ فِرَاسٍ عَنْ عَطِيَّةَ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ

لَا تَحِلُّ الصَّدَقَةُ لِغَنِيٍّ إِلَّا أَنْ يَكُونَ لَهُ جَارٌ فَقِيرٌ، فَيَدْعُوَهُ فَيَأْكُلَ مَعَهُ، أَوْ يَكُونَ ابْنَ سَبِيلٍ أَوْ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muʿāwiyah
  2. Shaybān
  3. Firās
  4. ʿAṭiyyah
  5. Abū Saʿīd

✧ Charity is not lawful for a rich person, unless he has a poor neighbor and he invites him to eat with him, or he is a wayfarer or in the cause of Allah.

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautWeak Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    وصححه جماعة

    machine translationA group of scholars graded it authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 11475

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AH
    أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبة
    عن
  2. truthful (ṣadūq), makes many mistakes, he was a Shīʿī who practised concealment (mudallis)d. 111 AH, Ibn Ḥajar said in "Tahdhīb al-Tahdhīb": also said: the year (127 AH), mentioned by Ibn Qāniʿ, and al-Qarrāb
    عَطِيَّةَصدوق يخطئ كثيرا ، وكان شيعيا مدلسا
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes made mistakes (rubbamā wahima)d. 129 AH
    فِرَاسٍصدوق ربما وهم
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), he has a bookd. 164 AH
    شَيْبَانُثقة , صاحب كتاب
    حدثنا
  5. Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 204 AH, or: 205 AH
    مُعَاوِيَةُصدوق له أوهام
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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