Dalil

Musnad Abi Ya'la 714

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حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ، حَدَّثَنَا شَبَابَةُ بْنُ سَوَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ مِخْرَاقٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَايَةَ، عَنْ مَوْلًى لِسَعْدٍ

أَنَّ سَعْدًا، رَأَى ابْنًا لَهُ يُصَلِّي وَهُوَ يَدْعُو، يَقُولُ: أَسْأَلُكَ الْجَنَّةَ، وَمِنْ ثِمَارِهَا وَنَعِيمِهَا وَأَزْوَاجِهَا، وَنَحْوَ هَذَا، فَأَكْثَرَ، وَأَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنَ النَّارِ، وَسَلَاسِلِهَا وَأَغْلَالِهَا وَسَعِيرِهَا، وَنَحْوِ هَذَا، وَسَعْدٌ يَسْمَعُ. فَلَمَّا قَضَى صَلَاتَهُ قَالَ لَهُ سَعْدٌ: لَقَدْ سَأَلْتَ نَعِيمًا طَوِيلًا، وَتَعَوَّذْتَ مِنْ شَرٍّ طَوِيلٍ، وَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: إِنَّهُ سَيَكُونُ قَوْمٌ يَعْتَدُونَ فِي الدُّعَاءِ. وَقَرَأَ سَعْدٌ: ادْعُوا رَبَّكُمْ تَضَرُّعًا وَخُفْيَةً إِنَّهُ لا يُحِبُّ الْمُعْتَدِينَ قَالَ: فَلَا أَدْرِي عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ رَفَعَهُ أَمْ مِنْ قَوْلِ سَعْدٍ، " وَإِنَّهُ بِحَسْبِكَ أَنْ تَقُولَ: أَسْأَلُكَ الْجَنَّةَ وَمَا قَرَّبَ إِلَيْهَا مِنْ قَوْلٍ أَوْ عَمَلٍ، وَأَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنَ النَّارِ وَمَا قَرَّبَ إِلَيْهَا مِنْ قَوْلٍ أَوْ عَمَلٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Zuhayr
  2. Shabābah b. Sawwār
  3. Shuʿbah
  4. Ziyād b. Mikhrāq
  5. Ibn ʿAbāyah
  6. a freed slave of Lisaʿd

✧ Sa'd saw a son of his praying and supplicating, saying: I ask You for Paradise, and for its fruits, its delights, and its spouses, and the like of that, and he went on at length, and I seek refuge with You from the Fire, and from its chains, its shackles, and its blaze, and the like of that, while Sa'd was listening. When he finished his prayer, Sa'd said to him: You have asked for prolonged bliss and sought refuge from prolonged evil. Indeed, I heard the Messenger of God ﷺ say: There will be people who transgress in supplication. And Sa'd recited: Call upon your Lord humbly and secretly; indeed, He does not like the transgressors. He said: I do not know whether he raised it to the Prophet ﷺ or whether it is Sa'd's own statement: It is sufficient for you to say: I ask You for Paradise and whatever word or deed brings one near to it, and I seek refuge with You from the Fire and whatever word or deed brings one near to it.

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