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Musnad Abi Ya'la 71

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حَدَّثَنَا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ النَّرْسِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ زِيَادِ بْنِ أَنْعُمَ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ مَالِكَ بْنَ قَيْسٍ يُحَدِّثُ، قَالَ:

قَدِمَ عُقْبَةُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ عَلَى مُعَاوِيَةَ وَهُوَ بِإِيلِيَاءَ، فَلَمْ يَلْبَثْ أَنْ خَرَجَ، فَطُلِبَ فَلَمْ يُوجَدْ - أَوْ قَالَ: طَلَبْنَاهُ فَلَمْ نَجِدْهُ - فَاتَّبَعْنَاهُ، فَإِذَا هُوَ يُصَلِّي بِبِرَازٍ مِنَ الْأَرْضِ، قَالَ: فَقَالَ: مَا جَاءَ بِكُمْ ؟ قَالُوا: جِئْنَا لِنُحْدِثَ بِكَ عَهْدًا، أَوْ نَقْضِيَ مِنْ حَقِّكَ، قَالَ: فَعِنْدِي جَائِزَتُكُمْ، كُنَّا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي سَفَرٍ، وَكَانَ عَلَى كُلِّ رَجُلٍ مِنَّا رِعَايَةُ الْإِبِلِ يَوْمًا، فَكَانَ يَوْمِي الَّذِي أَرْعَى فِيهِ، قَالَ: فَرَوَّحْتُ الْإِبِلَ، فَانْتَهَيْتُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَقَدْ أَطَافَ بِهِ أَصْحَابُهُ، وَهُوَ يُحَدِّثُ، قَالَ: فَأَهْمَلْتُ الْإِبِلَ وَتَوَجَّهْتُ نَحْوَهُ، فَانْتَهَيْتُ إِلَيْهِ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ: مَنْ تَوَضَّأَ فَأَحْسَنَ الْوُضُوءَ، ثُمَّ صَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ يُرِيدُ بِهِمَا وَجْهَ اللهِ، غَفَرَ اللهُ لَهُ مَا كَانَ قَبْلَهُمَا، فَقُلْتُ: اللهُ أَكْبَرُ، قَالَ: فَضَرَبَ رَجُلٌ عَلَى كَتِفِي، فَالْتَفَتُّ، فَإِذَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، قَالَ: يَا ابْنَ عَامِرٍ، مَا كَانَ قَبْلَهَا أَفْضَلُ، قُلْتُ: مَا كَانَ قَبْلَهَا ؟ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: مَنْ شَهِدَ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، يُصَدِّقُ قَلْبُهُ لِسَانَهُ، دَخَلَ مِنْ أَيِّ أَبْوَابِ الْجَنَّةِ شَاءَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-ʿAbbās b. al-Walīd al-Narsī
  2. ʿUmar b. ʿAlī
  3. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Ziyād b. Anʿum
  4. Mālik b. Qays Yuḥaddith

✧ Uqbah b. Amir came to Mu'awiyah while he was in Ilya, and he did not stay long before he left, so he was sought and not found - or he said: we sought him and did not find him - so we followed him, and there he was praying in an open area of land. He said: What brought you? They said: We came to renew our covenant with you, or to fulfill your right. He said: I have your gift. We were with the Messenger of God ﷺ on a journey, and each man among us had the task of tending the camels for a day, and it was my day to tend them. He said: I brought the camels back in the evening and came to the Prophet ﷺ, and his companions had gathered around him while he was speaking. He said: I let the camels go and headed toward him, and I reached him while he was saying: Whoever performs ablution and does it well, then prays two units seeking thereby the face of God, God will forgive him what was before them. I said: God is greatest. He said: A man struck my shoulder, so I turned, and there was Abu Bakr. He said: O Ibn Amir, what was before it is better. I said: What was before it? He said: The Messenger of God ﷺ said: Whoever bears witness that there is no god but God, his heart confirming his tongue, will enter from any of the gates of Paradise he wishes.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    مالك بن قيس لم أجد من ذكره وفيه عبد الرحمن بن زياد بن أنعم وفيه كلام كثير وقد وثقه بعض الناس

    in مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي, p. 71

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Successor (Caliph) of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ (khalīfat rasūl Allāh ﷺ)d. 13 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقُخليفة رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم
    صريح في السماع
  2. Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    مَالِكَ بْنَ قَيْسٍصحابي
    سمعت
  3. Weak (ḍaʿīf) in his memory, he was a righteous mand. 156 AH, also said: 161 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ زِيَادِ بْنِ أَنْعُمَضعيف في حفظه ، وكان رجلا صالحا
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), but he practiced tadlīs severelyd. 189 AH, or 190 AH, or 192 AH
    عُمَرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّثقة ، وكان يدلس شديدا
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 237 AH, or: 238 AH
    الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ النَّرْسِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  6. أبو يعلى الموصلي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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