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العربية

Musnad Abi Ya'la 682

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حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْمَدَنِيُّ، حَدَّثَتْنِي أُمُّ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهَا، عَنْ جَدِّهَا الزُّبَيْرِ قَالَ:

" لَمَّا خَلَّفَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ نِسَاءَهُ بِالْمَدِينَةِ، خَلَّفَهُنَّ فِي فَارِعٍ، وَفِيهِنَّ صَفِيَّةُ بِنْتُ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ، وَخَلَّفَ فِيهِنَّ حَسَّانَ بْنَ ثَابِتٍ، وَأَقْبَلَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ لِيَدْخُلَ عَلَيْهِنَّ، فَقَالَتْ صَفِيَّةُ لِحَسَّانَ: عِنْدَكَ الرَّجُلُ ! فَجَبُنَ حَسَّانُ، وَأَبَى عَلَيْهِ، فَتَنَاوَلَتْ صَفِيَّةُ السَّيْفَ فَضَرَبَتْ بِهِ الْمُشْرِكَ حَتَّى قَتَلَتْهُ، فَأُخْبِرَ بِذَلِكَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَضَرَبَ لِصَفِيَّةَ بِسَهْمٍ كَمَا كَانَ يَضْرِبُ لِلرِّجَالِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Zuhayr
  2. Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Madanī
  3. Um ʿUrwah
  4. her father
  5. Jaddihā al-Zubayr

✧ When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ left his women in Madinah, he left them in Fari', and among them was Safiyyah bt. Abd al-Muttalib, and he left with them Hassan b. Thabit. A man from the polytheists approached to enter upon them. Safiyyah said to Hassan: The man is at your side! Hassan showed cowardice and refused. Safiyyah took the sword and struck the polytheist with it until she killed him. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ was informed of that, and he allotted a share to Safiyyah as he used to allot for men.

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Other narrations of this report

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 12897al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 12898al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 6867al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4908

Narrators

  1. al-Zubayr b. al-ʿAwwām
    One of the ten promised Paradised. 36 AH
    الزُّبَيْرُ بْنُ الْعَوَّامِأحد العشرة المشهود لهم بالجنة
    عن
  2. Jaʿfar b. al-Zubayr b. al-ʿAwwām b. Khuwaylid b. Asad b. ʿAbd al-ʿUzzá
    أَبِيهَا
    عن
  3. Umm ʿUrwah
    d. 181 AH, or 182 AH
    أُمُّ عُرْوَةَ
    حدثتني
  4. Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Madanī
    they declared him a liard. before 200 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْمَدَنِيُّكذبوه
    حدثنا
  5. Abū Khaythamah
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 234 AH, also said: 232 AH
    زُهَيْرٌثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Yaʿlā al-Mawṣilī
    d. 307 AH
    أبو يعلى الموصلي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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