Musnad Abi Ya'la 6186
✧ Abu Hazim from Abu Hurayra
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حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ رُشَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا خَلَفُ بْنُ خَلِيفَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ كَيْسَانَ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ
أَنَّ ضَيْفًا نَزَلَ بِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ يَوْمًا، فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَى نِسَائِهِ: هَلْ عِنْدَكُمْ مِنْ شَيْءٍ ؟ فَقَدْ نَزَلَ بِي ضَيْفٌ اللَّيْلَةَ، فَأَرْسَلْنَ إِلَيْهِ: لَا وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ مَا عِنْدَنَا إِلَّا الْمَاءُ. قَالَ: فَبَيْنَمَا هُوَ كَذَلِكَ إِذْ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ، فَقَالَ نَبِيُّ اللهِ: أَعِنْدَكَ شَيْءٌ تَذْهَبُ بِضَيْفِنَا هَذِهِ اللَّيْلَةَ ؟ قَالَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ: نَعَمْ يَا نَبِيَّ اللهِ، قَالَ: فَانْطَلَقَ بِالضَّيْفِ، قَالَ: فَلَمَّا أَتَى مَنْزِلَهُ قَالَ لِلْمَرْأَةِ: أَعِنْدَكِ شَيْءٌ ؟ قَالَتْ: نَعَمْ، خُبْزَةٌ لَنَا، قَالَ: فَكَأَنَّكِ تُصْلِحِينَ الْمِصْبَاحَ فَأَطْفِئِيهِ، وَضَعِي الْخُبْزَ، فَجَعَلَ يُدْخِلُ يَدَهُ مَعَ الضَّيْفِ هُوَ وَامْرَأَتُهُ، وَيَرْفَعُونَ أَيْدِيَهُمْ إِلَى أَفْوَاهِهِمْ وَلَا يَأْكُلُونَ شَيْئًا، وَخَلَّوْا بَيْنَ الضَّيْفِ وَالْخُبْزِ فَأَكَلَهَا، فَلَمَّا أَصْبَحَ انْطَلَقَ الضَّيْفُ إِلَى حَاجَتِهِ. قَالَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ: بَلَغَ سَاعَتِي الَّتِي آتِي فِيهَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ: فَجِئْتُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَنَظَرَ إِلَيَّ مِنْ بَعِيدٍ، قَالَ: مَا صَنَعْتَ بِضَيْفِكَ اللَّيْلَةَ ؟ قَالَ: فَظَنَنْتُ أَنَّ الضَّيْفَ شَكَانِي إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ، فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، فَقُلْتُ: كَذَا وَكَذَا، قَالَ: أَتَانِي جِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ فَأَخْبَرَنِي أَنَّ رَبَّكَ عَجِبَ مِمَّا صَنَعْتَ بِضَيْفِكَ. أَوْ قَالَ: ضَحِكَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Dāwud b. Rushayd
- Khalaf b. Khalīfah
- Yazīd b. Kaysān
- Abū Ḥāzim
- Abū Hurayrah
✧ A guest once came to the Messenger of God ﷺ, so he sent to his wives: "Do you have anything? A guest is with me tonight." They sent back to him: "No, by the One who sent you with the truth, we have nothing but water." While he was thus, a man from the Ansar came. The Prophet of God said: "Do you have anything to take our guest with you tonight?" The Ansari said: "Yes, O Prophet of God." So he went with the guest. When he reached his home, he said to his wife: "Do you have anything?" She said: "Yes, a loaf of bread we have." He said: "It seems you are fixing the lamp, so extinguish it, and place the bread." He began to put his hand with the guest, he and his wife, and they raised their hands to their mouths but did not eat anything. They left the guest and the bread, and he ate it. In the morning, the guest went on his way. The Ansari said: "My time came for me to go to the Messenger of God ﷺ." So I came to the Messenger of God ﷺ, and he looked at me from afar and said: "What did you do with your guest last night?" I thought the guest had complained about me to the Messenger of God, so I said: "O Messenger of God, I did such-and-such." He said: "Gabriel ﷺ came to me and informed me that your Lord was amazed at what you did with your guest"—or he said: "He laughed."
Grades by grader
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Other narrations of this report
Sahih al-Bukhari 3798Sahih Muslim 2054bJami' at-Tirmidhi 3304al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 3276Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 35851al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 11546
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. at the turn of 100 AH, or 101 AH, al-Jāḥiẓ said in the book «al-ʿUrjān»: during Abū Jaʿfar's caliphateأَبِي حَازِمٍثقةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes.d. 150 AHيَزِيدُ بْنُ كَيْسَانَصدوق يخطئ .حدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), his memory became confused (ikhtilāṭ) at the endd. Aḥmad said: I think in the year 180 AH or at the end of the year 179 AH, Ibn Saʿd said: 181 AH. From ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd: 185 AHخَلَفُ بْنُ خَلِيفَةَصدوق ، اختلط في الآخرحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 239 AHدَاوُدُ بْنُ رُشَيْدٍثقةحدثنا
- d. 307 AHأبو يعلى الموصلي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.