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Musnad Abi Ya'la 4941

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُسْهِرٍ، عَنِ الشَّيْبَانِيِّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْأَسْوَدِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ:

صَلَاتَانِ مَا تَرَكَهُمَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ سِرًّا وَلَا عَلَانِيَةً: رَكْعَتَيْنِ قَبْلَ الْفَجْرِ، وَرَكْعَتَيْنِ بَعْدَ الْعَصْرِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr
  2. ʿAlī b. Mushir
  3. al-Shaybānī
  4. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Aswad
  5. his father
  6. ʿĀʾishah

✧ Two prayers the Messenger of God ﷺ never abandoned, secretly or openly: two rak'ahs before dawn and two rak'ahs after 'Asr.

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Other narrations of this report

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 414Sunan an-Nasa'i 1795Sunan Ibn Majah 1140Musnad Ahmad 24786al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 8024Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 6027

Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. al-Aswad b. Yazīd al-Nakhaʿī
    Mukhaḍram (lived in both the pre-Islamic and Islamic eras), trustworthy (thiqah), prolific narrator (mukthir), jurist (faqīh)d. 74 AH, or 75 AH
    أَبِيهِمخضرم ، ثقة ، مكثر ، فقيه
    عن
  3. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Aswad al-Nakhaʿī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 98 AH, or: 99 AH
    عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْأَسْوَدِثقة
    عن
  4. al-Shaybānī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. in Tārīkh Ibn Abī ʿĀṣim: 128 AH. Al-Wāqidī said, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr: 129 AH. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Abū ʿĪsā al-Tirmidhī: 138 AH. Abū Muʿāwiyah said, and Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr: 139 AH. Al-Bukhārī said: 141 AH or 142 AH. Al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: he died when two years of Abū Jaʿfar's caliphate had passed
    الشَّيْبَانِيِّثقة
    عن
  5. ʿAlī b. Mushir
    trustworthy (thiqah), with some odd reports (gharāʾib) after he went blindd. 189 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُسْهِرٍثقة له غرائب بعد ما أضر
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Bakr b. Abī Shaybah
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of works (ṣāḥib taṣānīf)d. 235 AH, or 234 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍثقة حافظ ، صاحب تصانيف
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Yaʿlā al-Mawṣilī
    d. 307 AH
    أبو يعلى الموصلي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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