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العربية

Musnad Abi Ya'la 4758

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَجِيدِ، حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ مَوْهَبٍ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ مَالِكَ بْنَ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ عَمْرَةَ بِنْتَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، تُحَدِّثُ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ:

وَجَدْتُ فِي قَائِمِ سَيْفِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ كِتَابًا: إِنَّ أَشَدَّ النَّاسِ عُتُوًّا مَنْ ضَرَبَ غَيْرَ ضَارِبِهِ، وَرَجُلٌ قَتَلَ غَيْرَ قَاتِلِهِ، وَرَجُلٌ تَوَلَّى غَيْرَ أَهْلِ نِعْمَتِهِ، فَمَنْ فَعَلَ ذَلِكَ، فَقَدْ كَفَرَ بِاللهِ وَرَسُولِهِ، لَا يَقْبَلُ اللهُ مِنْهُ صَرْفًا وَلَا عَدْلًا، وَفِي الْأَجْرِ الْمُؤْمِنُونَ تَكَافَأُ دِمَاؤُهُمْ، وَيَسْعَى بِذِمَّتِهِمْ أَدْنَاهُمْ، لَا يُقْتَلُ مُسْلِمٌ بِكَافِرٍ، وَلَا ذُو عَهْدٍ فِي عَهْدِهِ، وَلَا يَتَوَارَثُ أَهْلُ مِلَّتَيْنِ، وَلَا تُنْكَحُ الْمَرْأَةُ عَلَى عَمَّتِهَا، وَلَا عَلَى خَالَتِهَا، وَلَا صَلَاةَ بَعْدَ الْعَصْرِ حَتَّى تَغْرُبَ الشَّمْسُ، وَلَا تُسَافِرُ امْرَأَةٌ ثَلَاثَ لَيَالٍ مَعَ غَيْرِ ذِي مَحْرَمٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Khaythamah
  2. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbd al-Majīd
  3. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Mawhab
  4. Mālik b. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  5. ʿAmrah Bint ʿAbd al-Raḥman Tuḥaddith
  6. ʿĀʾishah

✧ I found in the hilt of the sword of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ a writing: 'The most insolent of people is one who strikes someone who did not strike him, and a man who kills someone other than his killer, and a man who allies himself with other than his benefactors. Whoever does that has disbelieved in Allah and His Messenger. Allah will not accept from him any ransom or justice. Believers are equal in their blood, and the lowest of them may give protection on their behalf. A Muslim is not killed for a disbeliever, nor a covenant holder while in his covenant. The people of two religions do not inherit from each other. A woman is not married in addition to her paternal aunt or her maternal aunt. There is no prayer after 'Asr until the sun sets, and a woman does not travel three nights without a mahram.'

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Other narrations of this report

Musnad Ahmad 21752Sunan ad-Darimi 3040Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 32100Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 19388Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 9935al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 12356

Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    تحدث عن
  2. ʿAmrah bt. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Anṣārīyah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. Abū Ḥassān al-Ziyādī said: it is said she died in the year ninety-eight. Abū ʿUbayd Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá Ibn al-Ḥadhdhāʾ said: she died in 106 AH; Ibn Abī ʿĀṣim said: she died in 103 AH.
    عَمْرَةَ بِنْتَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِثقة
    سمعت
  3. Mālik b. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān
    مَالِكَ بْنَ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ
    سمعت
  4. ʿUbayd Allāh b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Mawhab
    not strong (laysa bi-l-qawī)d. 154 AH
    عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ مَوْهَبٍليس بالقوي
    حدثنا
  5. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbd al-Majīd
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 209 AH
    عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَجِيدِصدوق
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Khaythamah
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 234 AH, also said: 232 AH
    أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Yaʿlā al-Mawṣilī
    d. 307 AH
    أبو يعلى الموصلي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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