Musnad Abi Ya'la 4750
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حَدَّثَنَا سُرَيْجُ بْنُ يُونُسَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مِنْدَلٌ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
لَا نِكَاحَ إِلَّا بِوَلِيٍّ، وَالسُّلْطَانُ وَلِيُّ مَنْ لَا وَلِيَّ لَهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Surayj b. Yūnus
- ʿAlī b. Thābit
- Mindal
- Hishām b. ʿUrwah
- ʿUrwah
- ʿĀʾishah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ There is no marriage except with a guardian, and the ruler is the guardian of one who has no guardian.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
حديث صحيح
machine translationAn authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith.
in مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي, p. 4750 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
أعل بالإرسال
machine translationIt was declared defective (muʿall) due to being mursal.
in مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي, p. 4750
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Abi Dawud 2083Sunan Abi Dawud 2084Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1102Sunan Ibn Majah 1879al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 13755
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AHعُرْوَةَثقة فقيه مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AHهِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه ربما دلسعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 167 AH, or 168 AHمِنْدَلٌضعيفحدثنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq), he sometimes made mistakesd. between 181 AH and 190 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ ثَابِتٍصدوق ، ربما أخطأحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. ʿUbayd b. Muḥammad b. Khalaf al-Bazzār and al-Bukhārī said: 235 AH. Others besides them said: 234 AH, and the first is more correct.سُرَيْجُ بْنُ يُونُسَثقة عابدحدثنا
- d. 307 AHأبو يعلى الموصلي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.