Dalilدليل

Sunan Ibn Majah 1879

No marriage except with a guardian

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ مُوسَى عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

أَيُّمَا امْرَأَةٍ لَمْ يُنْكِحْهَا الْوَلِيُّ فَنِكَاحُهَا بَاطِلٌ فَنِكَاحُهَا بَاطِلٌ فَنِكَاحُهَا بَاطِلٌ فَإِنْ أَصَابَهَا فَلَهَا مَهْرُهَا بِمَا أَصَابَ مِنْهَا فَإِنِ اشْتَجَرُوا فَالسُّلْطَانُ وَلِيُّ مَنْ لاَ وَلِيَّ لَهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah
  2. Muʿādh b. Muʿādh
  3. Ibn Jurayj
  4. Sulaymān b. Mūsá
  5. al-Zuhrī
  6. ʿUrwah
  7. ʿĀʾishah
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

the Messenger of Allah said: “Any woman whose marriage is not arranged by her guardian, her marriage is invalid, her marriage is invalid, her marriage is invalid. If (the man) has had intercourse with her, then the Mahr belongs to her in return for his intimacy with her. And if there is any dispute then the ruler is the guardian of the one who does not have a guardian.”

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Fuad Abd al-BaqiSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSahihfawazahmed0

Narrators

  1. ابن أبي شيبة العبسيAbū Bakr
  2. معاذ بن معاذ العنبريMuʿādh b. Muʿādh
  3. ابن جريج المكيIbn Jurayj
  4. سليمان بن موسى القرشيSulaymān b. Mūsá
  5. محمد بن شهاب الزهريIbn Shihāb
  6. عروة بن الزبير الأسديʿUrwah
  7. عائشة بنت أبي بكر الصديقʿĀʾishah