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العربية

Musnad Abi Ya'la 4661

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى، حَدَّثَنَا مُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ عُثَيْمٍ أَبَا زَرٍّ الْحَضْرَمِيَّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي عُثَيْمٌ، عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَطَاءٍ الْخُرَاسَانِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ:

كَانَتْ لَيْلَتِي مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَانْسَلَّ، فَظَنَنْتُ أَنَّمَا انْسَلَّ إِلَى بَعْضِ نِسَائِهِ، فَخَرَجْتُ غَيْرَى، فَإِذَا أَنَا بِهِ سَاجِدٌ كَالثَّوْبِ الطَّرِيحِ، فَسَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ: سَجَدَ لَكَ سَوَادِي وَخَيَالِي، وَآمَنَ بِكَ فُؤَادِي، رَبِّ هَذِهِ يَدِي وَمَا جَنَيْتُ عَلَى نَفْسِي، يَا عَظِيمُ تُرْجَى لِكُلِّ عَظِيمٍ، فَاغْفِرِ الذَّنْبَ الْعَظِيمَ، قَالَتْ: فَرَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ، فَقَالَ: مَا أَخْرَجَكِ ؟ قَالَتْ: ظَنٌّ ظَنَنْتُهُ قَالَ: إِنَّ بَعْضَ الظَّنِّ إِثْمٌ، وَاسْتَغْفِرِي اللهَ، إِنَّ جِبْرِيلَ أَتَانِي فَأَمَرَنِي أَنْ أَقُولَ هَذِهِ الْكَلِمَاتِ الَّتِي سَمِعْتِ، فَقُولِيهَا فِي سُجُودِكِ، فَإِنَّهُ مَنْ قَالَهَا لَمْ يَرْفَعْ رَأْسَهُ حَتَّى يُغْفَرَ أَظُنُّهُ قَالَ: لَهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbd al-Aʿlá
  2. Muʿtamir b. Sulaymān
  3. Muḥammad b. ʿUthaym Abū Zar al-Ḥaḍramī
  4. ʿUthaym
  5. ʿUthmān b. ʿAṭāʾ al-Khurāsānī
  6. his father
  7. ʿĀʾishah

✧ It was my night with the Messenger of God ﷺ, and he slipped away. I thought he had slipped away to one of his other wives. I went out, jealous, and found him prostrating like a thrown garment. I heard him saying: 'My black form and my imagination prostrate to You, and my heart believes in You. My Lord, this is my hand and what I have committed against myself. O Great One, from whom every great thing is hoped, forgive the great sin.' She said: Then he raised his head and said: 'What brought you out?' She said: 'A thought I had.' He said: 'Some suspicion is sinful. Seek God's forgiveness. Gabriel came to me and commanded me to say these words that you heard. Say them in your prostration, for whoever says them will not raise his head before he is forgiven.' I think he said: 'for him.'

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    فيه عثمان بن عطاء الخراساني وثقه دحيم وضعفه البخاري ومسلم وابن معين وغيرهم

    machine translationIt contains ʿUthmān b. ʿAṭāʾ al-Khurāsānī, whom Duḥaym declared trustworthy (thiqah), but al-Bukhārī, Muslim, Ibn Maʿīn and others declared him weak (ḍaʿīf).

    in مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي, p. 4661

Other narrations of this report

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 629

Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. ʿAṭāʾ al-Khurāsānī
    Truthful (ṣadūq), errs often, and narrates mursal, and practises concealment (tadlīs)d. 133 AH, or 135 AH
    أَبِيهِصدوق يهم كثيرا ، ويرسل ، ويدلس
    عن
  3. ʿUthmān b. ʿAṭāʾ
    weak (ḍaʿīf)d. Ibn Yūnus said: 151 AH, from Ibn al-Athīr: 154 AH, Ḍamrah said: 155 AH
    عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَطَاءٍ الْخُرَاسَانِيِّضعيف
    عن
  4. ʿUthaym
    عثيم
    حدثني
  5. Muḥammad b. ʿUthaym
    مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ عُثَيْمٍ أَبَا زَرٍّ الْحَضْرَمِيَّ
    سمعت
  6. Muʿtamir
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 186 AH, or: 187 AH, or: 188 AH
    مُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَثقة
    حدثنا
  7. ʿAbd al-Aʿlā
    no harm in him (lā baʾs bih)d. Ibn Ḥajar said: 236 AH, or 237 AH, said by al-Bukhārī, or: 239 AH
    عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَىلا بأس به
    حدثنا
  8. Abū Yaʿlā al-Mawṣilī
    d. 307 AH
    أبو يعلى الموصلي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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