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العربية

Musnad Abi Ya'la 3679

✧ 'Abdullah b. 'Abd al-Rahman al-Ansari from Anas

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حَدَّثَنَا مَنْصُورُ بْنُ أَبِي مُزَاحِمٍ، حَدَّثَنِي خَالِدٌ الزَّيَّاتُ، حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ مَعْمَرِ بْنِ حَزْمٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ؓ - رَفَعَ الْحَدِيثَ - قَالَ:

الْمَوْلُودُ حَتَّى يَبْلُغَ الْحِنْثَ، مَا عَمِلَ مِنْ حَسَنَةٍ كُتِبَ لِوَالِدِهِ أَوْ لِوَالِدَيْهِ، وَمَا عَمِلَ مِنْ سَيِّئَةٍ لَمْ تُكْتَبْ عَلَيْهِ وَلَا عَلَى وَالِدَيْهِ، فَإِذَا بَلَغَ الْحِنْثَ جَرَى عَلَيْهِ الْقَلَمُ، أُمِرَ الْمَلَكَانِ اللَّذَانِ مَعَهُ أَنْ يَحْفَظَا وَأَنْ يُشَدِّدَا، فَإِذَا بَلَغَ أَرْبَعِينَ سَنَةً فِي الْإِسْلَامِ أَمَّنَهُ اللهُ مِنَ الْبَلَايَا الثَّلَاثَةِ: الْجُنُونِ وَالْجُذَامِ وَالْبَرَصِ، فَإِذَا بَلَغَ الْخَمْسِينَ خَفَّفَ اللهُ مِنْ حِسَابِهِ، فَإِذَا بَلَغَ السِّتِّينَ رَزَقَهُ اللهُ الْإِنَابَةَ إِلَيْهِ بِمَا يُحِبُّ، فَإِذَا بَلَغَ السَّبْعِينَ أَحَبَّهُ أَهْلُ السَّمَاءِ، فَإِذَا بَلَغَ الثَّمَانِينَ كَتَبَ اللهُ لَهُ حَسَنَاتِهِ وَتَجَاوَزَ عَنْ سَيِّئَاتِهِ، فَإِذَا بَلَغَ التِّسْعِينَ غَفَرَ اللهُ لَهُ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِهِ وَمَا تَأَخَّرَ، وَشَفَّعَهُ فِي أَهْلِ بَيْتِهِ، وَكَانَ أَسِيرَ اللهِ فِي أَرْضِهِ، فَإِذَا بَلَغَ أَرْذَلَ الْعُمُرِ لِكَيْ لَا يَعْلَمَ بَعْدَ عِلْمٍ شَيْئًا، كَتَبَ اللهُ لَهُ مِثْلَ مَا كَانَ يَعْمَلُ فِي صِحَّتِهِ مِنَ الْخَيْرِ، فَإِذَا عَمِلَ سَيِّئَةً لَمْ تُكْتَبْ عَلَيْهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Manṣūr b. Abū Muzāḥim
  2. Khālid al-Zayyāt
  3. Dāwud b. Sulaymān
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Maʿmar b. Ḥazm al-Anṣārī
  5. Anas b. Mālik Rafaʿ al-Ḥadīth

✧ A newborn, until he reaches the age of accountability: whatever good he does is recorded for his parent, or his parents; and whatever evil he does is not recorded against him or against his parents. When he reaches the age of accountability, the pen flows over him. The two angels who are with him are commanded to preserve and to be strict. When he reaches forty years in Islam, God protects him from three afflictions: madness, leprosy, and vitiligo. When he reaches fifty, God lightens his reckoning. When he reaches sixty, God grants him turning to Him in repentance in a manner He loves. When he reaches seventy, the inhabitants of heaven love him. When he reaches eighty, God writes down his good deeds and overlooks his bad deeds. When he reaches ninety, God forgives his past and future sins, and lets him intercede for the members of his household, and he becomes a prisoner of God on His earth. When he reaches the most abject age, so that he knows nothing after having known, God writes for him the like of the good he used to do when he was healthy, and if he does an evil deed, it is not written against him.

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Other narrations of this report

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 14949Musnad al-Bazzar 6184Musnad al-Bazzar 6344Musnad Abi Ya'la 4249Musnad Abi Ya'la 4250al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 6077

Narrators

  1. Anas b. Mālik
    a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH
    أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Maʿmar
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 134 AH, also said: after that
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ مَعْمَرِ بْنِ حَزْمٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّثقة
    عن
  3. Dāwūd b. Sulaymān
    دَاوُدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ
    حدثنا
  4. Khālid al-Zayyāt
    d. between 171 AH and 180 AH
    خَالِدٌ الزَّيَّاتُ
    حدثني
  5. Manṣūr b. Abī Muzāḥim
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 235 AH
    مَنْصُورُ بْنُ أَبِي مُزَاحِمٍثقة
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Yaʿlā al-Mawṣilī
    d. 307 AH
    أبو يعلى الموصلي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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