Musnad Abi Ya'la 2510
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، عَنْ حَجَّاجٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، وَعَنْ حَجَّاجٍ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَا: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
لَا نِكَاحَ إِلَّا بِوَلِيٍّ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Kurayb
- Ibn al-Mubārak
- Ḥajjāj
- al-Zuhrī
- ʿUrwah
- ʿĀʾishah
- Ḥajjāj
- ʿIkrimah
- Ibn ʿAbbās
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ There is no marriage except with a guardian.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- الزيلعى
الحجاج ضعيف
machine translationAl-Ḥajjāj is weak (ḍaʿīf).
in مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي, p. 2510 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
حديث ابن عباس وحديث أبي هريرة وحديث ابن عمر في نقلة أسانيدهم ضعفا
machine translationThe hadith of Ibn ʿAbbās, the hadith of Abū Hurayrah and the hadith of Ibn ʿUmar: there is weakness (ḍaʿf) among the transmitters of their chains.
in مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي, p. 2510 - الزيلعى
الحجاج ضعيف وفي سماعه من عكرمة نظر
machine translationAl-Ḥajjāj is weak (ḍaʿīf), and there is doubt (naẓar) about his hearing from ʿIkrimah.
in مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي, p. 2510 - Mubarakpūri
في إسناده الحجاج بن أرطاة وفيه مقال
machine translationIn its chain of transmission is al-Ḥajjāj b. Arṭāh, and there is some criticism of him (fīhi maqāl).
in مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي, p. 2510
Show 6 more
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
في إسناده الحجاج بن أرطاة وفيه مقال
machine translationIn its chain of transmission is al-Ḥajjāj b. Arṭāh, and there is some criticism of him (fīhi maqāl).
in مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي, p. 2510 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
حديث صحيح
machine translationAn authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith.
in مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي, p. 2510 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
الحجاج بن أرطاة ليس في الزهري بحجة وأجمعوا على أنه كان يدلس ويحدث عن الثقات بما لم يسمع عنهم إذا سمعه منهم
machine translational-Ḥajjāj b. Arṭāh is not a proof (ḥujjah) in his narrations from al-Zuhrī. They agreed that he used to practice concealment (tadlīs), and would narrate from trustworthy narrators what he had not heard from them, if he had heard it from them.
in مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي, p. 2510 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
فيه الحجاج بن أرطاة وهو ضعيف ومداره عليه
machine translationIn it is al-Ḥajjāj b. Arṭāh, who is weak (ḍaʿīf), and the hadith revolves around him.
in مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي, p. 2510 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
أعل بالإرسال
machine translationIt was declared defective (muʿall) due to being mursal.
in مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي, p. 2510 - Dāraquṭnī
يرويه علي بن الحسين بن واقد عن هشام بن سعد عن الزهري عن عروة عن المسور بن مخرمة ولا يصح عن المسور في هذا شيء والصحيح عن الزهري عن عروة عن عائشة أيما امرأة نكحت بغير إذن وليها فنكاحها باطل
machine translationʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn b. Wāqid narrates it from Hishām b. Saʿd, from al-Zuhrī, from ʿUrwah, from al-Miswar b. Makhramah. Nothing on this topic is authentic from al-Miswar. The authentic report is from al-Zuhrī, from ʿUrwah, from ʿĀʾishah: "Any woman who marries without the permission of her guardian, her marriage is invalid."
in مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي, p. 2510
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Abi Dawud 2083Sunan Abi Dawud 2084Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1102Sunan Ibn Majah 1879al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 13755
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistakeعِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعةعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), who made many errors and practiced much concealment (tadlīs)d. 145 AH, or before it, or 147 AHحَجَّاجٍصدوق كثير الخطأ والتدليسعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh) and scholar, generous and a fighter in the way of God, in whom the qualities of goodness were gathered.d. 181 AH, or 182 AHابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِثقة ثبت ، فقيه عالم ، جواد مجاهد ، جمعت فيه خصال الخيرحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 248 AH. Also said: 247 AH, which is a mistakeأَبُو كُرَيْبٍثقة حافظحدثنا
- d. 307 AHأبو يعلى الموصلي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.