Musnad Abi Ya'la 242
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حَدَّثَنَا الْحَارِثُ بْنُ مِسْكِينٍ الْمِصْرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:
قَالَ مُوسَى: يَا رَبِّ، أَبُونَا آدَمُ أَخْرَجَنَا وَنَفْسَهُ مِنَ الْجَنَّةِ، فَأَرَاهُ اللهُ آدَمَ، فَقَالَ: أَنْتَ آدَمُ ؟ فَقَالَ لَهُ آدَمُ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: أَنْتَ الَّذِي نَفَخَ اللهُ فِيكَ مِنْ رُوحِهِ، وَأَسْجَدَ لَكَ مَلَائِكَتَهُ، وَعَلَّمَكَ الْأَسْمَاءَ كُلَّهَا ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: فَمَا حَمَلَكَ عَلَى أَنْ أَخْرَجْتَنَا وَنَفْسَكَ مِنَ الْجَنَّةِ ؟ فَقَالَ لَهُ آدَمُ: مَنْ أَنْتَ ؟ قَالَ: أَنَا مُوسَى، قَالَ: أَنْتَ مُوسَى بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ الَّذِي كَلَّمَكَ اللهُ مِنْ وَرَاءِ الْحِجَابِ، فَلَمْ يَجْعَلْ بَيْنَكَ وَبَيْنَهُ رَسُولًا مِنْ خَلْقِهِ ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: فَتَلُومُنِي عَلَى أَمْرٍ قَدْ سَبَقَ مِنَ اللهِ الْقَضَاءُ قَبْلِي ؟ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عِنْدَ ذَلِكَ: فَحَجَّ آدَمُ مُوسَى، فَحَجَّ آدَمُ مُوسَى
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Ḥārith b. Miskīn al-Miṣrī
- ʿAbdullāh b. And Hb
- Hishām b. Saʿd
- Zayd b. Aslam
- his father
- ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
- al-Nabī ﷺ
✧ Moses said: O Lord, our father Adam expelled us and himself from Paradise. So God showed him Adam. He said: Are you Adam? Adam said to him: Yes. He said: Are you the one into whom God breathed of His spirit, and to whom He caused His angels to prostrate, and whom He taught all the names? He said: Yes. He said: Then what led you to expel us and yourself from Paradise? Adam said to him: Who are you? He said: I am Moses. He said: Are you Moses of the Children of Israel, to whom God spoke from behind a veil and did not make between you and Him any messenger from His creation? He said: Yes. He said: Then do you blame me for a matter concerning which God's decree preceded before me? The Messenger of God ﷺ said at that: Adam defeated Moses, Adam defeated Moses.
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