Musnad Abi Ya'la 2352
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو يُوسُفَ الْجِيزِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا مُؤَمَّلٌ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ مَالِكٍ النُّكْرِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِي الْجَوْزَاءِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ حَمَّادٌ: وَلَا أَعْلَمُهُ إِلَّا قَدْ رَفَعَهُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:
عُرَى الْإِسْلَامِ وَقَوَاعِدُ الدِّينِ ثَلَاثَةٌ عَلَيْهِنَّ أُسِّسَ الْإِسْلَامُ، مَنْ تَرَكَ مِنْهُنَّ وَاحِدَةً فَهُوَ بِهَا كَافِرٌ حَلَالُ الدَّمِ: شَهَادَةُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، وَالصَّلَاةُ الْمَكْتُوبَةُ، وَصَوْمُ رَمَضَانَ، ثُمَّ قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ: تَجِدُهُ كَثِيرَ الْمَالِ لَا يُزَكِّي، فَلَا يَزَالُ بِذَاكَ كَافِرًا يَحِلُّ دَمُهُ، وَتَجِدُهُ كَثِيرَ الْمَالِ لَمْ يَحُجَّ فَلَا يَزَالُ بِذَاكَ كَافِرًا، وَلَا يَحِلُّ دَمُهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Yūsuf al-Jīzī
- Muʾammal
- Ḥammād b. Zayd
- ʿAmr b. Mālik al-Nukrī
- Abū al-Jawzāʾ
- Ibn ʿAbbās
- Ḥammād and Lā Aʿlamuh Illā Qad Rafaʿah
- al-Nabī ﷺ
✧ The handles of Islam and the foundations of the religion are three, upon which Islam is built. Whoever abandons one of them is thereby an unbeliever whose blood is lawful: the testimony that there is no god but God, the prescribed prayer, and the fast of Ramadan. Then Ibn 'Abbas said: You will find a man with much wealth who does not pay zakat, and he will remain an unbeliever whose blood is lawful. And you will find a man with much wealth who has not performed the pilgrimage, and he will remain an unbeliever, though his blood is not lawful.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī
أخرجه يعلى بإسناد حسن
in مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي, p. 2352
Other narrations of this report
Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2609Sunan an-Nasa'i 4991Musnad Ahmad 19226Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2094al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 2362al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 7322
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- often transmits mursal reports, trustworthy (thiqah)d. 82 AH, or 83 AHأَبِي الْجَوْزَاءِيرسل كثيراً ، ثقةعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 129 AHعَمْرُو بْنُ مَالِكٍ النُّكْرِيُّصدوق له أوهامحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh).d. 177 AH, also said 179 AHحَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍثقة ثبت ، فقيه.حدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ)d. 205 AH, or 206 AHمُؤَمَّلٌصدوق ، سيئ الحفظحدثنا
- أَبُو يُوسُفَ الْجِيزِيُّحدثنا
- d. 307 AHأبو يعلى الموصلي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.