Dalil

Sunan Abi Dawud 514

One Person Calling The Adhan And Another Calling The Iqamah

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ غَانِمٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ يَعْنِي الإِفْرِيقِيَّ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ زِيَادَ بْنَ نُعَيْمٍ الْحَضْرَمِيَّ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ زِيَادَ بْنَ الْحَارِثِ الصُّدَائِيَّ قَالَ

لَمَّا كَانَ أَوَّلُ أَذَانِ الصُّبْحِ أَمَرَنِي يَعْنِي النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَأَذَّنْتُ فَجَعَلْتُ أَقُولُ أُقِيمُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَجَعَلَ يَنْظُرُ إِلَى نَاحِيَةِ الْمَشْرِقِ إِلَى الْفَجْرِ فَيَقُولُ لاَ حَتَّى إِذَا طَلَعَ الْفَجْرُ نَزَلَ فَبَرَزَ ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ إِلَىَّ وَقَدْ تَلاَحَقَ أَصْحَابُهُ يَعْنِي فَتَوَضَّأَ فَأَرَادَ بِلاَلٌ أَنْ يُقِيمَ فَقَالَ لَهُ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِنَّ أَخَا صُدَاءٍ هُوَ أَذَّنَ وَمَنْ أَذَّنَ فَهُوَ يُقِيمُ قَالَ فَأَقَمْتُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Maslamah
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar b. Ghānim
  3. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Ziyād / al-Ifrīqī
  4. Ziyād b. Nuʿaym al-Ḥaḍramī
  5. Ziyād b. al-Ḥārith al-Ṣudāʾī

When the adhan for the dawn prayer was initially introduced, the Prophet ﷺ commanded me to call the adhan and I did so. Then I began to ask: Should I utter iqamah, Messenger of Allah? But he began to look at the direction of the east, (waiting) for the break of dawn, and said: No. When the dawn broke, he came down and performed ablution and he then turned to me. In the meantime his Companions joined him. Then Bilal wanted to utter the iqamah, but the Prophet ﷺ said to him: The man of Suda' has called the adhan, and he who calls the adhan utters the iqamah.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniWeakfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidDaiffawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautDaiffawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiDaiffawazahmed0

Narrators

  1. عبد الله بن مسلمة الحارثيʿAbdullāh
  2. عبد الله بن عمر الرعينيʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar b. Ghānim
  3. عبد الرحمن بن زياد الإفريقيʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Ziyād
  4. زياد بن نعيم الحضرميZiyād b. Nuʿaym al-Ḥaḍramī
  5. زياد بن الحارث الصدائيZiyād b. al-Ḥārith al-Ṣudāʾī