Dalil

Sunan Abi Dawud 4683

Proof Of Increase And Decrease Of Faith

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ ثَوْرٍ عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ قَالَ وَأَخْبَرَنِي الزُّهْرِيُّ عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ

أَعْطَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ رِجَالاً وَلَمْ يُعْطِ رَجُلاً مِنْهُمْ شَيْئًا فَقَالَ سَعْدٌ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَعْطَيْتَ فُلاَنًا وَفُلاَنًا وَلَمْ تُعْطِ فُلاَنًا شَيْئًا وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ أَوْ مُسْلِمٌ حَتَّى أَعَادَهَا سَعْدٌ ثَلاَثًا وَالنَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَقُولُ أَوْ مُسْلِمٌ ثُمَّ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ إِنِّي أُعْطِي رِجَالاً وَأَدَعُ مَنْ هُوَ أَحَبُّ إِلَىَّ مِنْهُمْ لاَ أُعْطِيهِ شَيْئًا مَخَافَةَ أَنْ يُكَبُّوا فِي النَّارِ عَلَى وُجُوهِهِمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. ʿUbayd
  2. Muḥammad b. Thawr
  3. Maʿmar
  4. al-Zuhrī
  5. ʿĀmir b. Saʿd b. Abū Waqqāṣ
  6. his father

The Prophet (May peace be upon him) gave some people and did not give anything to a man of them. Sa’d said: Messenger of Allah! You gave so and so, so and so, but did not give anything to so and so while he is a believer. The Prophet (May peace be upon him) said: Or he is a Muslim. Sa’d repeated it thrice and the Prophet (May peace be upon him) then said: I give some people and leave him who is dearer to me than them. I do not give him anything fearing lest he should fall into Hell on his face.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSahihfawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiSahih Bukhari (27) Sahih Muslim (150)fawazahmed0

Narrators

  1. محمد بن عبيد الغبريMuḥammad b. ʿUbayd
  2. محمد بن ثور الصنعانيMuḥammad b. Thawr
  3. معمر بن أبي عمرو الأزديMaʿmar
  4. محمد بن شهاب الزهريIbn Shihāb
  5. عامر بن سعد القرشيʿĀmir b. Saʿd
  6. سعد بن أبي وقاص الزهريSaʿd