Dalil

Sunan Abi Dawud 4568

The Diyah For A Fetus

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حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ النَّمَرِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ نَضْلَةَ عَنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ شُعْبَةَ

أَنَّ امْرَأَتَيْنِ كَانَتَا تَحْتَ رَجُلٍ مِنْ هُذَيْلٍ فَضَرَبَتْ إِحْدَاهُمَا الأُخْرَى بِعَمُودٍ فَقَتَلَتْهَا وَجَنِينَهَا فَاخْتَصَمُوا إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ أَحَدُ الرَّجُلَيْنِ كَيْفَ نَدِي مَنْ لاَ صَاحَ وَلاَ أَكَلَ وَلاَ شَرِبَ وَلاَ اسْتَهَلَّ فَقَالَ أَسَجْعٌ كَسَجْعِ الأَعْرَابِ وَقَضَى فِيهِ بِغُرَّةٍ وَجَعَلَهُ عَلَى عَاقِلَةِ الْمَرْأَةِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ḥafṣ b. ʿUmar al-Namarī
  2. Shuʿbah
  3. Manṣūr
  4. Ibrāhīm
  5. ʿUbayd b. Naḍlah
  6. al-Mughīrah b. Shuʿbah

A man of Hudhail has two wives. One of them struck her fellow-wife with a tent-pole and killed her and her unborn child. They brought the dispute to the Prophet ﷺ. One of two men said: How can we pay bloodwit for the one who did not make a noise, or ate, nor drank, nor raised his voice ? He (the Prophet) asked: Is it rhymed prose like that of bedouin? He gave judgement that a male or female slave of the best quality should be paid in compensation, and he fixed it to be paid by woman's relatives on her father's side.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiSahih Muslim (1682)fawazahmed0

Narrators

  1. حفص بن عمر الأزدي
  2. شعبة بن الحجاج العتكي
  3. منصور بن المعتمر السلمي
  4. إبراهيم النخعي
  5. عبيد بن نضيلة الخزاعي
  6. المغيرة بن شعبة الثقفي