Sunan Abi Dawud 455
Masajid In The Dur (Villages)
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلاَءِ حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ عَنْ زَائِدَةَ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ
أَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِبِنَاءِ الْمَسَاجِدِ فِي الدُّورِ وَأَنْ تُنَظَّفَ وَتُطَيَّبَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. al-ʿAlāʾ
- Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī
- Zāʾidah
- Hishām b. ʿUrwah
- his father
- ʿĀʾishah
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded us to build mosques in different localities (i.e. in the locality of each tribe separately) and that they should be kept clean and be perfumed.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Sound | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Tirmidhi
هو أصح يعني المرسل
machine translationIt is more sound (aṣaḥḥ), meaning the mursal version.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 452 - Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
أنكر الإمام أحمد وصله
machine translationImam Aḥmad rejected its being connected (mawṣūl).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 452 - Dāraquṭnī
الصحيح المرسل
machine translationThe sound (ṣaḥīḥ) version is the mursal one.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 452 - al-Tirmidhi
مرسلا قال وهذا أصح من الأول أي من مسند عائشة
machine translationAs a mursal report. He said: This is more sound than the first, that is, than the musnad version of ʿĀʾishah.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 452
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- Dāraquṭnī
والصحيح عن جميع من ذكرنا وعن غيرهم عن هشام عن أبيه مرسلا هشام بن عروة عن أبيه عن عائشة
machine translationThe sound version, from all those we have mentioned and from others, is from Hishām, from his father, as a mursal report, not Hishām b. ʿUrwah, from his father, from ʿĀʾishah.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 452
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 717وَعَن عَائِشَة قَالَت: أَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِبِنَاءِ الْمَسْجِدِ فِي الدُّورِ وَأَنْ يُنَظَّفَ وَيَطَيَّبَ. رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُد وَالتِّرْمِذِيّ وَابْن مَاجَه
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Abi Dawud 456Jami' at-Tirmidhi 594Jami' at-Tirmidhi 596Musnad Ahmad 20184Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 7521
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AHأَبِيهِثقة فقيه مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AHهِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه ربما دلسعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a man of the Sunnah (ṣāḥib sunnah)d. 160 AH, or 161 AH, or 163 AHزَائِدَةَثقة ثبت ، صاحب سنةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 203 AH, or 204 AHحُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّثقة عابدحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 248 AH. Also said: 247 AH, which is a mistakeمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِثقة حافظحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked