Sunan Abi Dawud 4488
One who drinks khamr repeatedly
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ السَّرْحِ قَالَ وَجَدْتُ فِي كِتَابِ خَالِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ عَنْ عُقَيْلٍ أَنَّ ابْنَ شِهَابٍ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الأَزْهَرِ أَخْبَرَهُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ
أُتِيَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ بِشَارِبٍ وَهُوَ بِحُنَيْنٍ فَحَثَى فِي وَجْهِهِ التُّرَابَ ثُمَّ أَمَرَ أَصْحَابَهُ فَضَرَبُوهُ بِنِعَالِهِمْ وَمَا كَانَ فِي أَيْدِيهِمْ حَتَّى قَالَ لَهُمُ ارْفَعُوا فَرَفَعُوا فَتُوُفِّيَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ ثُمَّ جَلَدَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ فِي الْخَمْرِ أَرْبَعِينَ ثُمَّ جَلَدَ عُمَرُ أَرْبَعِينَ صَدْرًا مِنْ إِمَارَتِهِ ثُمَّ جَلَدَ ثَمَانِينَ فِي آخِرِ خِلاَفَتِهِ ثُمَّ جَلَدَ عُثْمَانُ الْحَدَّيْنِ كِلَيْهِمَا ثَمَانِينَ وَأَرْبَعِينَ ثُمَّ أَثْبَتَ مُعَاوِيَةُ الْحَدَّ ثَمَانِينَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Ibn al-Sarḥ
- And Jadt Fī Kitāb Khālī ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd
- ʿUqayl
- Ibn Shihāb
- ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Azhar
- his father
A man who had drunk wine was brought before the Prophet ﷺ when he was in Hunayn. He threw some dust on his face. He then ordered his Companions and they beat him with their sandals and whatever they had in their hands. He then said to them: Leave him, and they left him. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ then died, and AbuBakr gave forty lashes for drinking wine, and then Umar in the beginning of his Caliphate inflicted forty stripes and at the end of his Caliphate he inflicted eighty stripes. Uthman (after him) inflicted both punishments, eighty and forty stripes, and finally Mu'awiyah established eighty stripes.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Soundin صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 4488 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Goodin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 4488 | hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Daʾūd
أدخل عقيل بن خالد بين الزهري وبين ابن الأزهر في هذا الحديث عبد الله بن عبد الرحمن بن الأزهر عن أبيه
machine translationʿUqayl b. Khālid inserted, between al-Zuhrī and Ibn al-Azhar in this hadith, ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. al-Azhar, from his father.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4474 - ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī
في هذه الطرق انقطاع
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4474
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Abi Dawud 4489Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1443Musnad Ahmad 1184al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 5261al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 5264
Narrators
- Young Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. before 63 AH, also said: in itعَبْد الرَّحْمَن بْن أَزْهَر الزُّهْرِيصحابي صغيرعن
- acceptable (maqbūl)عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْأَزْهَرِمقبولأخبره
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHابْنَ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهأخبره
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 141 AH, or: 142 AH, or: 144 AHعُقَيْلٍثقة ثبتعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 192 AH, also said: 118 AHعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِثقةوجدت في كتاب
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. end of 249 AH, or 250 AHابْنُ السَّرْحِثقةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
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