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Sunan Abi Dawud 4435

Stoning of Ma'iz bin Malik

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ بْنِ صُبَيْحٍ قَالَ عَبْدَةُ أَخْبَرَنَا حَرَمِيُّ بْنُ حَفْصٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُلاَثَةَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ أَنَّ خَالِدَ بْنَ اللَّجْلاَجِ حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ اللَّجْلاَجَ أَبَاهُ أَخْبَرَهُ

أَنَّهُ كَانَ قَاعِدًا يَعْتَمِلُ فِي السُّوقِ فَمَرَّتِ امْرَأَةٌ تَحْمِلُ صَبِيًّا فَثَارَ النَّاسُ مَعَهَا وَثُرْتُ فِيمَنْ ثَارَ فَانْتَهَيْتُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ مَنْ أَبُو هَذَا مَعَكِ فَسَكَتَتْ فَقَالَ شَابٌّ حَذْوَهَا أَنَا أَبُوهُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَأَقْبَلَ عَلَيْهَا فَقَالَ مَنْ أَبُو هَذَا مَعَكِ قَالَ الْفَتَى أَنَا أَبُوهُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَنَظَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِلَى بَعْضِ مَنْ حَوْلَهُ يَسْأَلُهُمْ عَنْهُ فَقَالُوا مَا عَلِمْنَا إِلاَّ خَيْرًا فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ أَحْصَنْتَ قَالَ نَعَمْ فَأَمَرَ بِهِ فَرُجِمَ قَالَ فَخَرَجْنَا بِهِ فَحَفَرْنَا لَهُ حَتَّى أَمْكَنَّا ثُمَّ رَمَيْنَاهُ بِالْحِجَارَةِ حَتَّى هَدَأَ فَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ يَسْأَلُ عَنِ الْمَرْجُومِ فَانْطَلَقْنَا بِهِ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقُلْنَا هَذَا جَاءَ يَسْأَلُ عَنِ الْخَبِيثِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ لَهُوَ أَطْيَبُ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ مِنْ رِيحِ الْمِسْكِ فَإِذَا هُوَ أَبُوهُ فَأَعَنَّاهُ عَلَى غُسْلِهِ وَتَكْفِينِهِ وَدَفْنِهِ وَمَا أَدْرِي قَالَ وَالصَّلاَةِ عَلَيْهِ أَمْ لاَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdah b. ʿAbdullāh and Muḥammad b. Dāwud b. Ṣubayḥ
  2. ʿAbdah
  3. Ḥaramī b. Ḥafṣ
  4. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUlāthah
  5. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. ʿUmar b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
  6. Khālid b. al-Lajlāj
  7. al-Lajlāj Abāh

I was working in the market. A woman passed carrying a child. The people rushed towards her, and I also rushed along with them. I then went to the Prophet ﷺ while he was asking: Who is the father of this (child) who is with you? She remained silent. A young man by her side said: I am his father, Messenger of Allah! He then turned towards her and asked: Who is the father of this child with you? The young man said: I am his father, Messenger of Allah! The Messenger of Allah ﷺ then looked at some of those who were around him and asked them about him. They said: We only know good (about him). The Prophet ﷺ said to him: Are you married? He said: Yes. So he gave orders regarding him and he was stoned to death. He (the narrator) said: We took him out, dug a pit for him and put him in it. We then threw stones at him until he died. A man then came asking about the man who was stoned. We brought him to the Prophet ﷺ and said: This man has come asking about the wicked man. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: He is more agreeable than the fragrance of musk in the eyes of Allah. The man was his father. We then helped him in washing, shrouding and burying him. (The narrator said:) I do not know whether he said or did not say "in praying over him." This is the tradition of Abdah, and it is more accurate.

Notes

  • وَهَذَا حَدِيثُ عَبْدَةَ وَهُوَ أَتَمُّ

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniGood Chainin صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 4435fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidHasan Isnaadfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautGoodin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 4435hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiIsnaad Hasanfawazahmed0

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 4436al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 17568al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 17569al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 17570al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 17053al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 7164

Narrators

  1. Lajlāj al-Ghaṭafānī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    لَجْلَاج الغَطَفَانِىصحابي
    أخبره
  2. Khālid b. al-Lajlāj
    truthful (ṣadūq), jurist.d. between 111 AH and 120 AH
    خَالِدَ بْنَ اللَّجْلَاجِصدوق فقيه.
    حدثه
  3. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. ʿUmar b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 147 AH, or around 150 AH
    عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِصدوق يخطئ
    نا
  4. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUlāthah
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 168 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُلَاثَةَصدوق يخطئ
    نا
  5. Ḥaramī b. Ḥafṣ
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 223 AH, or 226 AH
    حَرَمِيُّ بْنُ حَفْصٍثقة
    أنا
  6. Muḥammad b. Dāwūd al-Miṣṣīṣī
    trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. between 241 AH and 250 AH
    وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ بْنِ صُبَيْحٍثقة فاضل
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

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