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Sunan Abi Dawud 4391

Cutting off the hand for snatching and treachery

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حَدَّثَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ قَالَ قَالَ أَبُو الزُّبَيْرِ قَالَ جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

لَيْسَ عَلَى الْمُنْتَهِبِ قَطْعٌ وَمَنِ انْتَهَبَ نُهْبَةً مَشْهُورَةً فَلَيْسَ مِنَّا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Naṣr b. ʿAlī
  2. Muḥammad b. Bakr
  3. Ibn Jurayj
  4. Abū al-Zubayr
  5. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh
  6. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

The Prophet ﷺ said: Cutting of hand is not to be inflicted on one who plunders, but he who plunders conspicuously does not belong to us.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSoundin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 4391Another source records this grader as “Hasan Sahih” (fawazahmed0).hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiSahihfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Daʾūd

    هذان الحديثان لم يسمعهما ابن جريج من أبي الزبير وبلغني عن أحمد بن حنبل أنه قال إنما سمعهما ابن جريج من ياسين الزيات

    machine translationIbn Jurayj did not hear these two hadiths from Abū al-Zubayr. It has reached me from Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal that he said: Ibn Jurayj only heard them from Yāsīn al-Zayyāt.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 4381
  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    لم يسمع ابن جريج هذا الحديث من أبي الزبير يقال إنه سمعه من ياسين الزيات عن أبي الزبير فقالا قال زيد بن حباب عن ياسين أنا حدثت به ابن جريج عن أبي الزبير فقلت لهما ما حال ياسين فقالا ليس بقوي

    machine translationIbn Jurayj did not hear this hadith from Abū al-Zubayr. It is said that he heard it from Yāsīn al-Zayyāt, from Abū al-Zubayr. Then the two said: Zayd b. al-Ḥubāb said, from Yāsīn: "I narrated it to Ibn Jurayj, from Abū al-Zubayr." I said to the two of them: What is the status of Yāsīn? They said: He is not strong (laysa bi-qawī).

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 4381
  • أبو زرعة الرازي

    لم يسمع ابن جريج هذا الحديث من أبي الزبير يقال إنه سمعه من ياسين الزيات عن أبي الزبير فقالا قال زيد بن حباب عن ياسين أنا حدثت به ابن جريج عن أبي الزبير فقلت لهما ما حال ياسين فقالا ليس بقوي

    machine translationIbn Jurayj did not hear this hadith from Abū al-Zubayr. It is said that he heard it from Yāsīn al-Zayyāt, from Abū al-Zubayr. Then the two said: Zayd b. al-Ḥubāb said, from Yāsīn: "I narrated it to Ibn Jurayj, from Abū al-Zubayr." I said to the two of them: What is the status of Yāsīn? They said: He is not strong (laysa bi-qawī).

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 4381
  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    لم يسمعه ابن جريج من أبي الزبير إنما سمعه من ياسين الزيات وهو ضعيف

    machine translationIbn Jurayj did not hear it from Abū al-Zubayr; he only heard it from Yāsīn al-Zayyāt, and he is weak (ḍaʿīf).

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 4381

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Misykatul Mashabih 3596وَعَنْ جَابِرٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَيْسَ عَلَى الْمُنْتَهِبِ قَطْعٌ وَمَنِ انْتَهَبَ نُهْبَةً مَشْهُورَةً فَلَيْسَ مِنَّا». رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُد
  • Sunan Abu Dawud 4392قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ لَيْسَ عَلَى الْخَائِنِ قَطْعٌ

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    قال
  2. Truthful (ṣadūq), except that he practiced concealment (yudallis)d. before 126 AH, or 128 AH
    أَبُو الزُّبَيْرِصدوق إلا أنه يدلس
    قال
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), excellent (fāḍil); he used to commit concealment (tadlīs) and to narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 149 AH or 150 AH or 151 AH or 160 AH
    ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍثقة فقيه فاضل ، وكان يدلس ويرسل
    نا
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq), may errd. 204 AH, also said 203 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍصدوق قد يخطئ
    نا
  5. Trustworthy and firmly reliable (thiqah thabt); he was asked to take the judgeship (qaḍāʾ) but declinedd. 250 AH, also said: 251 AH
    نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّثقة ثبت ، طلب للقضاء فامتنع
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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