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Sunan Abi Dawud 4294

Signs Of The Battles

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبَّاسٌ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا هَاشِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ ثَابِتِ بْنِ ثَوْبَانَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ عَنْ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ نُفَيْرٍ عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ يُخَامِرَ عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

عُمْرَانُ بَيْتِ الْمَقْدِسِ خَرَابُ يَثْرِبَ وَخَرَابُ يَثْرِبَ خُرُوجُ الْمَلْحَمَةِ وَخُرُوجُ الْمَلْحَمَةِ فَتْحُ قُسْطَنْطِينِيَّةَ وَفَتْحُ الْقُسْطَنْطِينِيَّةِ خُرُوجُ الدَّجَّالِ ثُمَّ ضَرَبَ بِيَدِهِ عَلَى فَخِذِ الَّذِي حَدَّثَ أَوْ مَنْكِبِهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ إِنَّ هَذَا لَحَقٌّ كَمَا أَنَّكَ هَا هُنَا أَوْ كَمَا أَنَّكَ قَاعِدٌ يَعْنِي مُعَاذَ بْنَ جَبَلٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbbās al-ʿAnbarī
  2. Hāshim b. al-Qāsim
  3. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Thābit b. Thawbān
  4. his father
  5. Makḥūl
  6. Jubayr b. Nufayr
  7. Mālik b. Yukhāmir
  8. Muʿādh b. Jabal
  9. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

The Prophet ﷺ said: The building of the Holy Sanctuary (al-Aqsa) will be when Yathrib is in ruins, the ruined state of Yathrib will be when the great war comes, the outbreak of the great war will be at the conquest of Constantinople and the conquest of Constantinople when the Dajjal (Antichrist) comes forth. He (the Prophet) struck his thigh or his shoulder with his hand and said: This is as true as you are here or as you are sitting (meaning Mu'adh ibn Jabal).

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniGoodin صحيح أبي داود, p. 4294fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidHasanfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautWeakin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 4294hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiHasanfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī

    في إسناده عبد الرحمن بن ثابت بن ثوبان وكان رجلا صالحا وثقه بعضهم وتكلم فيه غير واحد

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 4287

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Misykatul Mashabih 5424عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «عُمْرَانُ بَيْتِ الْمَقْدِسِ خَرَابُ يَثْرِبَ وَخَرَابُ يَثْرِبَ خُرُوجُ الْمَلْحَمَةِ وَخُرُوجُ الْمَلْحَمَةِ فَتْحُ قُسْطَنْطِينِيَّةَ وَفَتْحُ قُسْ

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. well-known, among the notable Companionsd. 17 AH, or: 18 AH
    مُعَاذ بْن جَبَلمشهور ، من أعيان الصحابة
    عن
  2. mukhaḍram; also said he was a Companiond. 69 AH, or 70 AH, or 72 AH
    مَالِكِ بْنِ يَخَامِرَمخضرم ، ويقال : له صحبة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 75 AH, also said: 80 AH, also said: after it
    جُبَيْرِ بْنِ نُفَيْرٍثقة جليل
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), frequently narrating with omission of the Companion (kathīr al-irsāl), well-known (mashhūr)d. 112 AH, or: 113 AH, or: 114 AH, or: 116 AH, Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus said: it is said 118 AH
    مَكْحُولٍثقة فقيه ، كثير الإرسال ، مشهور
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 and 130 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة
    عن
  6. truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes, and accused of Qadarism (qadar), and his memory changed at the end of his lifed. 165 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ ثَابِتِ بْنِ ثَوْبَانَصدوق يخطئ ، ورمي بالقدر ، وتغير بآخره
    نا
  7. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 205 AH, or: 207 AH
    هَاشِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِثقة ثبت
    نا
  8. Among the ḥuffāẓ of Basrad. 240 AH, or: 246 AH
    عَبَّاسٌ الْعَنْبَرِيُّمن حفاظ البصرة
    حدثنا
  9. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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