Sunan Abi Dawud 4264
Regarding Restraining The Tongue
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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ شُعَيْبِ بْنِ اللَّيْثِ حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ وَهْبٍ حَدَّثَنِي اللَّيْثُ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ قَالَ قَالَ خَالِدُ بْنُ أَبِي عِمْرَانَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْبَيْلَمَانِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ هُرْمُزَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ
سَتَكُونُ فِتْنَةٌ صَمَّاءُ بَكْمَاءُ عَمْيَاءُ مَنْ أَشْرَفَ لَهَا اسْتَشْرَفَتْ لَهُ وَإِشْرَافُ اللِّسَانِ فِيهَا كَوُقُوعِ السَّيْفِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbd al-Malik b. Shuʿayb b. al-Layth
- Ibn and Hb
- al-Layth
- Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
- Khālid b. Abū ʿImrān
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Baylamānī
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Hurmuz
- Abū Hurayrah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
The Prophet ﷺ said: There will be civil strife (fitnah) which will render people deaf, dumb and blind regarding what is right. Those who contemplate it will be drawn by it, and giving rein to the tongue during it will be like smiting with the sword.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Weak | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī
في إسناده عبد الرحمن بن البيلماني ولا يحتج بحديثه
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4258 - Shuayb al-Arnaut
إسناده ضعيف وقد اختلف في إسناده ومتنه
in تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 4264
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 5402وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «سَتَكُونُ فِتْنَةٌ صَمَّاءُ بكماء عمياءُ مَنْ أَشْرَفَ لَهَا اسْتَشْرَفَتْ لَهُ وَإِشْرَافُ اللِّسَانِ فِيهَا كوقوع السَّيْف». رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُد
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Abi Dawud 4265Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2178Sunan Ibn Majah 3967Musnad Ahmad 6980al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 14392al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 8725
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a scholar (ʿālim)d. 110 AH, or 117 AH, 119 AHعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ هُرْمُزَثقة ثبت عالمعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. between 91 and 100 AHعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْبَيْلَمَانِيِّضعيفعن
- jurist, truthful (ṣadūq).d. 125 AH, or 129 AHخَالِدُ بْنُ أَبِي عِمْرَانَفقيه صدوق.قال
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 143 AH or 144 AH, also said 146 AHيَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍثقة ثبتعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), a well-known imamd. 175 AH, or 176 AH, or 177 AHاللَّيْثُثقة ثبت ، فقيه إمام مشهورحدثني
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AHابْنُ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابدحدثني
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 248 AH or 249 AHعَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ شُعَيْبِ بْنِ اللَّيْثِثقةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked