Sunan Abi Dawud 4175
Women Wearing Perfume When Going Out
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا النُّفَيْلِيُّ وَسَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ أَبُو عَلْقَمَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي يَزِيدُ بْنُ خُصَيْفَةَ عَنْ بُسْرِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
أَيُّمَا امْرَأَةٍ أَصَابَتْ بَخُورًا فَلاَ تَشْهَدَنَّ مَعَنَا الْعِشَاءَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Nufaylī and Saʿīd b. Manṣūr
- ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad Abū ʿAlqamah
- Yazīd b. Khuṣayfah
- Busr b. Saʿīd
- Abū Hurayrah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
The Prophet ﷺ said: If a woman fumigates herself with perfume, she must not attend the night prayer with us. Ibn Nufayl said: Isha' means night prayer.
Notes
قَالَ ابْنُ نُفَيْلٍ عِشَاءَ الآخِرَةِ
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Soundin صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 4175 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Sahih Muslim (444) | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
هكذا قال عن بسر بن سعيد عن أبي هريرة وهو عندي خطأ وليس في الإسناد من يتهم بالخطأ فيه إلا أبو علقمة الفروي فإنه كثير الخطأ جدا والحديث إنما هو لبسر بن سعيد عن زينب الثقفية
machine translationThus he said, from Busr b. Saʿīd, from Abū Hurayrah, and in my view this is an error. There is no one in the chain who can be suspected of the error in it except Abū ʿAlqamah al-Farwī, for he made very many errors. The hadith is in fact from Busr b. Saʿīd, from Zaynab al-Thaqafiyyah.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4170 - Dāraquṭnī
والقول قول من أسنده عن زينب
machine translationThe correct statement is that of the one who traced it back (asnadahu) to Zaynab.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4170
Same hadith, other wordings
- Shahih Muslim 444أَيُّمَا امْرَأَةٍ أَصَابَتْ بَخُورًا فَلاَ تَشْهَدْ مَعَنَا الْعِشَاءَ الآخِرَةَ
- Misykatul Mashabih 1061رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَيُّمَا امْرَأَةٍ أَصَابَتْ بَخُورًا فَلَا تَشْهَدْ مَعَنَا الْعشَاء الْآخِرَة». رَوَاهُ مُسلم
- Sunan an-Nasa'i 5128أَيُّمَا امْرَأَةٍ أَصَابَتْ بَخُورًا فَلاَ تَشْهَدْ مَعَنَا الْعِشَاءَ الآخِرَةَ
- Sunan an-Nasa'i 5263أَيُّمَا امْرَأَةٍ أَصَابَتْ بَخُورًا فَلاَ تَشْهَدْ مَعَنَا الْعِشَاءَ الآخِرَةَ
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 8035Musnad al-Bazzar 8214al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 9385
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 100 AH, also said: 101 AHبُسْرِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍثقة جليلعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 and 130 AH, or after itيَزِيدُ بْنُ خُصَيْفَةَثقةحدثني
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 190 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ أَبُو عَلْقَمَةَصدوقنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 234 AHالنُّفَيْلِيُّثقة حافظحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked