MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sunan Abi Dawud 3537

Regarding Accepting Gifts

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الرَّازِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا سَلَمَةُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ الْفَضْلِ حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

وَايْمُ اللَّهِ لاَ أَقْبَلُ بَعْدَ يَوْمِي هَذَا مِنْ أَحَدٍ هَدِيَّةً إِلاَّ أَنْ يَكُونَ مُهَاجِرًا قُرَشِيًّا أَوْ أَنْصَارِيًّا أَوْ دَوْسِيًّا أَوْ ثَقَفِيًّا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. ʿAmr al-Rāzī
  2. Salamah / Ibn al-Faḍl
  3. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  4. Saʿīd b. Abū Saʿīd al-Maqburī
  5. his father
  6. Abū Hurayrah
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

The Prophet ﷺ said: I swear by Allah, I shall not accept gift from anyone after this day except from an immigrant Qarashi, an Ansari a Dawsi or a Thaqafi.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح أبي داود, p. 3537fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSoundin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 3537hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiSahihfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī

    في إسناده محمد بن إسحاق بن يسار

    machine translationIn its chain of transmission is Muḥammad b. Isḥāq b. Yasār.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 3535
  • al-Tirmidhi

    ذكر أن حديث سعيد عن أبيه عن أبي هريرة حديث حسن وأنه أصح من حديث سعيد عن أبي هريرة

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 3535
  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه ابن عجلان عن المقبري عن أبي هريرة وخالفه محمد بن إسحاق فرواه عن سعيد المقبري عن أبيه عن أبي هريرة وهو الصواب

    machine translationIbn ʿAjlān narrates it from al-Maqburī, from Abū Hurayrah. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq differed with him and narrated it from Saʿīd al-Maqburī, from his father, from Abū Hurayrah, and this is the correct (ṣawāb) version.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 3535

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. during ʿAbd al-Malik's caliphate, or in the caliphate of al-Walīd b. ʿAbd al-Malik, or the year 100 AH, al-Ṭaḥāwī said: died in the year 125 AH, and this is a mistake on his part; for it is actually the year his son Saʿīd died
    أَبِيهِثقة ثبت
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah); his memory changed four years before his death, and his narration from ʿĀʾishah and Umm Salamah is mursal.d. 117 AH or 123 AH, or 125 AH, or 126 AH, or around the year 120 AH
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّثقة ، تغير قبل موته بأربع سنين ، وروايته عن عائشة وأم سلمة مرسلة
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    حدثني
  5. truthful (ṣadūq), makes many mistakesd. after 190 AH
    سَلَمَةُ ، يَعْنِي : ابْنَ الْفَضْلِصدوق , كثير الخطأ
    نا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. end of 240 AH, or the beginning of 241 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الرَّازِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

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