Sunan Abi Dawud 3137
Should The Martyr Be Washed
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا عَبَّاسٌ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَ حَدَّثَنَا أُسَامَةُ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ أَنَسٍ
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ مَرَّ بِحَمْزَةَ وَقَدْ مُثِّلَ بِهِ وَلَمْ يُصَلِّ عَلَى أَحَدٍ مِنَ الشُّهَدَاءِ غَيْرِهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbbās al-ʿAnbarī
- ʿUthmān b. ʿUmar
- Usāmah
- al-Zuhrī
- Anas
The Prophet ﷺ passed by Hamzah who was disfigured (after being killed). He did not offer prayer over any martyr except him.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Goodin صحيح أبي داود, p. 3137 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
هذه اللفظة غير محفوظة لم يصل
machine translationThis wording is not preserved (ghayr maḥfūẓ); it is not connected (lam yaṣil).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 3135 - ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī
والحديث سكت عنه المنذري
machine translationAl-Mundhirī was silent about this hadith.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 3135 - al-Bukhari
حديث أسامة عن الزهري عن أنس غير محفوظ غلط فيه أسامة
machine translationThe hadith of Usāmah, from al-Zuhrī, from Anas, is not preserved (ghayr maḥfūẓ); Usāmah made a mistake in it.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 3135 - Dāraquṭnī
لم يقل هذا اللفظ غير عثمان بن عمر ولم يصل على أحد من الشهداء غيره وليست بمحفوظة
machine translationNo one said this wording other than ʿUthmān b. ʿUmar: "and he did not pray over any of the martyrs other than him," and it is not preserved (ghayr maḥfūẓ).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 3135
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- Dāraquṭnī
لم يقل فيه ولم يصل على أحد من الشهداء غيره إلا عثمان بن عمر وليست بمحفوظة
machine translationIt does not say in it: "and he did not pray over any of the martyrs other than him," except ʿUthmān b. ʿUmar, and it is not preserved (ghayr maḥfūẓ).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 3135 - al-Bukhari
غلط فيه أسامة بن زيد فرواه عن الزهري عن أنس ورجحوا رواية الليث عن الزهري عن عبد الرحمن بن كعب بن مالك عن جابر
machine translationUsāmah b. Zayd made a mistake in it, for he narrated it from al-Zuhrī, from Anas. They preferred the narration of al-Layth from al-Zuhrī, from ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Kaʿb b. Mālik, from Jābir.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 3135 - al-Tirmidhi
غلط فيه أسامة بن زيد فرواه عن الزهري عن أنس ورجحوا رواية الليث عن الزهري عن عبد الرحمن بن كعب بن مالك عن جابر
machine translationUsāmah b. Zayd made a mistake in it, for he narrated it from al-Zuhrī, from Anas. They preferred the narration of al-Layth from al-Zuhrī, from ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Kaʿb b. Mālik, from Jābir.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 3135 - Dāraquṭnī
غلط فيه أسامة بن زيد فرواه عن الزهري عن أنس ورجحوا رواية الليث عن الزهري عن عبد الرحمن بن كعب بن مالك عن جابر
machine translationUsāmah b. Zayd made a mistake in it, for he narrated it from al-Zuhrī, from Anas. They preferred the narration of al-Layth from al-Zuhrī, from ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Kaʿb b. Mālik, from Jābir.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 3135 - Dāraquṭnī
هذه اللفظة وهي قوله ولم يصل على أحد من الشهداء غيره ليست محفوظة
machine translationThis wording, namely his saying "and he did not pray over any of the martyrs other than him," is not preserved (ghayr maḥfūẓ).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 3135
Other narrations of this report
Sahih al-Bukhari 1345Sunan Ibn Majah 1514Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 11761Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 11773Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 11776Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 33495Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 37611Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 6706Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 9693al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 6909
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AHأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهورعن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHالزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), prone to error (yahim)d. 153 AHأُسَامَةُصدوق يهمنا
- trustworthy (thiqah). It was said: Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd was not pleased with himd. 207 AH, or 208 AH, or 209 AHعُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَثقة . قيل : كان يحيى بن سعيد لا يرضاهنا
- Among the ḥuffāẓ of Basrad. 240 AH, or: 246 AHعَبَّاسٌ الْعَنْبَرِيُّمن حفاظ البصرةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
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