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Sunan Abi Dawud 2783

Regarding Wages For The One Who Distributes The Spoils

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حَدَّثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُسَافِرٍ التِّنِّيسِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ حَدَّثَنَا الزَّمْعِيُّ عَنِ الزُّبَيْرِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سُرَاقَةَ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ ثَوْبَانَ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيَّ

أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ إِيَّاكُمْ وَالْقُسَامَةَ قَالَ فَقُلْنَا وَمَا الْقُسَامَةُ قَالَ الشَّىْءُ يَكُونُ بَيْنَ النَّاسِ فَيَجِيءُ فَيَنْتَقِصُ مِنْهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Jaʿfar b. Musāfir al-Tinnīsī
  2. Ibn Abū Fudayk
  3. al-Zamʿī
  4. al-Zubayr b. ʿUthmān b. ʿAbdullāh b. Surāqah
  5. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Thawbān
  6. Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Beware of the wages of a distributor of booty (qusamah). We asked: What is qusamah (wages of a distributor)? He said: It means a thing which is shared by the people, and then it is reduced.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniWeakin ضعيف أبي داود, p. 2783fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidDaiffawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiDaiffawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī

    في إسناده موسى بن يعقوب الزمعي وفيه مقال

    machine translationIn its chain of transmission is Mūsā b. Yaʿqūb al-Zamʿī, and there is criticism concerning him (fīhi maqāl).

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 2779

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AH
    أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبة
    أخبره
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 and 100 AH
    مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ ثَوْبَانَثقة
    أخبره
  3. acceptable (maqbūl)d. 131 AH, or: 132 AH
    الزُّبَيْرِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ سُرَاقَةَمقبول
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ)d. after 140 AH
    الزَّمْعِيُّصدوق سيئ الحفظ
    نا
  5. truthful (ṣadūq)d. al-Bukhārī said: 200 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said: 199 AH, he said elsewhere: 201 AH
    ابْنُ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍصدوق
    نا
  6. truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes erredd. 254 AH
    جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُسَافِرٍ التِّنِّيسِيُّصدوق ربما أخطأ
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

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