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Sunan Abi Dawud 2638

Attacking The Enemy During The Night

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حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ وَأَبُو عَامِرٍ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ بْنِ عَمَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا إِيَاسُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ

أَمَّرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَلَيْنَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ ؓ فَغَزَوْنَا نَاسًا مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ فَبَيَّتْنَاهُمْ نَقْتُلُهُمْ وَكَانَ شِعَارُنَا تِلْكَ اللَّيْلَةَ أَمِتْ أَمِتْ قَالَ سَلَمَةُ فَقَتَلْتُ بِيَدِي تِلْكَ اللَّيْلَةَ سَبْعَةَ أَهْلِ أَبْيَاتٍ مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī
  2. ʿAbd al-Ṣamad and ʾAbū ʿĀmir
  3. ʿIkrimah b. ʿAmmār
  4. Iyās b. Salamah
  5. his father

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ appointed AbuBakr our commander and we fought with some people who were polytheists, and we attacked them at night, killing them. Our war-cry that night was "put to death; put to death." Salamah said: I killed that night with my hand polytheists belonging to seven houses.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniGoodin صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 2638fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidHasanfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautStrong Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 2638Another source records this grader as “Hasan” (fawazahmed0).hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiHasanfawazahmed0

Other narrations of this report

Musnad Ahmad 16498Sahih Ibn Hibban 4747Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 34257al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 18172al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 8631al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 8830

Narrators

  1. Salamah b. ʿAmr b. al-Akwaʿ al-Aslamī
    present at the Pledge of Riḍwānd. 64 AH or 74 AH; Ibn Saʿd said: at the end of the caliphate of Muʿāwiyah b. Abī Sufyān
    سَلَمَةُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْأَكْوَعِ الْأَسْلَمِيُّشهد بيعة الرضوان
    عن
  2. Iyās b. Salamah b. al-Akwaʿ
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 119 AH
    إِيَاسُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقة
    نا
  3. ʿIkrimah b. ʿAmmār
    truthful (ṣadūq) but makes errors; there is inconsistency (iḍṭirāb) in his narration from Yaḥyā b. Abī Kathīr, and he had no bookd. 159 AH, or 160 AH
    عِكْرِمَةَ بْنِ عَمَّارٍصدوق يغلط ، وفي روايته عن يحيى بن أبي كثير اضطراب ، ولم يكن له كتاب
    عن
  4. Abū ʿĀmir
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 204 AH or 205 AH
    وَأَبُو عَامِرٍثقة
    نا
  5. al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), who authored worksd. 242 AH, also said: 243 AH
    الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّثقة حافظ ، له تصانيف
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

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