Sunan Abi Dawud 2540
Supplication When Meeting (The Enemy)
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الزَّمْعِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
ثِنْتَانِ لاَ تُرَدَّانِ أَوْ قَلَّمَا تُرَدَّانِ الدُّعَاءُ عِنْدَ النِّدَاءِ وَعِنْدَ الْبَأْسِ حِينَ يُلْحِمُ بَعْضُهُمْ بَعْضًا قَالَ مُوسَى وَحَدَّثَنِي رِزْقُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ وَوَقْتَ الْمَطَرِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī
- Ibn Abū Maryam
- Mūsá b. Yaʿqūb al-Zamʿī
- Abū Ḥāzim
- Sahl b. Saʿd
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
The Prophet ﷺ said: Two (prayers) are not rejected, or seldom rejected: Prayer at the time of the call to prayer, and (the prayer) at the time of fighting, when the people grapple with each other. Musa said: Rizq ibn Sa'id ibn AbdurRahman reported from AbuHazim on the authority of Sahl ibn Sa'd from the Prophet ﷺ as saying: And while it is raining.
Notes
قَالَ مُوسَى: وَحَدَّثَنِي رِزْقُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ: وَوَقْتَ الْمَطَرِ
machine translationMūsā said: Rizq b. Saʿīd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān also narrated to me, from Abū Ḥāzim, from Sahl b. Saʿd, from the Prophet ﷺ, who said: "and the time of rain."
Grades by grader
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
|---|---|---|
| Zubair Ali Zai | Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī
في إسناده موسى بن يعقوب الزمعي قال النسائي ليس بالقوي وقال يحيى بن معين ثقة وقال أبو داود السجستاني صالح له مشايخ مجهولون
machine translationIn its chain is Mūsā b. Yaʿqūb al-Zamʿī. al-Nasāʾī said: he is not strong (laysa bi-l-qawī). Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said: trustworthy (thiqah). Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī said: acceptable (ṣāliḥ); he has unknown shaykhs.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2536 - al-Albani
صحيح دون: "ووقت المطر"
machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ), except for: "and the time of rain."
in ضعيف أبي داود, p. 2540 - al-Albani
صحيح دون "ووقت المطر"
machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ), except for "and the time of rain."
in صحيح أبي داود, p. 2540
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 672وَعَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «ثِنْتَانِ لَا تُرَدَّانِ أَوْ قَلَّمَا تُرَدَّانِ الدُّعَاءُ عِنْدَ النِّدَاءِ وَعِنْدَ الْبَأْسِ حِينَ يُلْحِمُ بَعْضُهُمْ بَعْضًا» وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ:
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Abi Dawud 2543Sunan an-Nasa'i 3565Musnad Ahmad 19033Sunan ad-Darimi 1236Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 491al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 5764al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 5765al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 13020al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 13021al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2534
Narrators
- He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. Abū Nuʿaym and more than one said: 88 AH. Al-Wāqidī and others said: 91 AH. Abū Ḥātim al-Rāzī said: he lived a hundred years or more, so on this basis he would have lived until the year 96 AH or after itسَهْلُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيُّله ولأبيه صحبةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. Ibn Khalfūn said: 132 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Abū ʿĪsā al-Tirmidhī: 133 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 135 AH. Al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 140 AH. Ibn Qāniʿ said: 143 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said: 144 AHأَبِي حَازِمٍثقة عابدعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ)d. after 140 AHمُوسَى بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الزَّمْعِيُّصدوق سيئ الحفظنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), juristd. 224 AHابْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَثقة ثبت فقيهنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), who authored worksd. 242 AH, also said: 243 AHالْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّثقة حافظ ، له تصانيفحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Sharḥ Riyad al-Salihin (Ibn al-ʿUthaymin)
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Dalīl al-Fāliḥīn (Ibn ʿAllān)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked