Sunan Abi Dawud 2194
Regarding A Divorce That Was Said In Jest
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حَدَّثَنَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ حَبِيبٍ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ عَنِ ابْنِ مَاهَكَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ
ثَلاَثٌ جِدُّهُنَّ جِدٌّ وَهَزْلُهُنَّ جِدٌّ النِّكَاحُ وَالطَّلاَقُ وَالرَّجْعَةُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Qaʿnabī
- ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz / Ibn Muḥammad
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Ḥabīb
- ʿAṭāʾ b. Abū Rabāḥ
- Ibn Māhak
- Abū Hurayrah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
The Prophet ﷺ said: There are three things which, whether undertaken seriously or in jest, are treated as serious: Marriage, divorce and taking back a wife (after a divorce which is not final)
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Goodin صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 2194 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī | Goodin سنن أبي داود, p. 2191 | hadithunlocked |
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Hasan Lighairihi | fawazahmed0 |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Isnaad Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
| ابن الملقن | Weak Chainin سنن أبي داود, p. 2191 | hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Tirmidhi
حديث حسن غريب
machine translationA good (ḥasan), strange (gharīb) hadith.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2191 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
لا يستند هذا الحديث إلا من هذا الوجه
machine translationThis hadith is not transmitted with a connected chain except through this route.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2191 - ابن الملقن
صحيح كما قاله الحاكم
machine translationSound (ṣaḥīḥ), as stated by al-Ḥākim.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2191
Same hadith, other wordings
- Jami at-Tirmidzi 1184ثَلاَثٌ جِدُّهُنَّ جِدٌّ وَهَزْلُهُنَّ جِدٌّ النِّكَاحُ وَالطَّلاَقُ وَالرَّجْعَةُ
- Sunan Ibnu Majah 2039ثَلاَثٌ جِدُّهُنَّ جِدٌّ وَهَزْلُهُنَّ جِدٌّ النِّكَاحُ وَالطَّلاَقُ وَالرَّجْعَةُ
- Misykatul Mashabih 3284وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " ثَلَاثٌ جَدُّهُنَّ جَدٌّ وَهَزْلُهُنَّ جَدُّ: النِّكَاحُ وَالطَّلَاقُ وَالرِّجْعَةُ ". رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيُّ وَأَبُو دَاوُدَ وَقَالَ التِّرْمِذِيُّ: ه
Other narrations of this report
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 18715al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 15100
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. Abū Bakr b. Abī ʿĀṣim said: 103 AH. Ibn Ḥajar said: 106 AH. Al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 110 AH. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ and others said: 113 AH. Also said: 114 AHابْنِ مَاهَكَثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous, but he often narrated with omission of the Companion (irsāl); it is said that he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life, though this was not frequent in himd. 112 AH, or 114 AH, or 115 AH, or 116 AH, or 117 AHعَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍثقة فقيه ، فاضل لكنه كثير الإرسال ، وقيل : إنه تغير بآخره ، ولم يكثر ذلك منهعن
- weak in ḥadīth (layyin al-ḥadīth)d. between 131 AH and 140 AHعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ حَبِيبٍلين الحديثعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq); he used to narrate from the books of others and would make mistakes.d. 182 AH, or 186 AH, or 187 AH, or 189 AHعَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُحَمَّدٍصدوق ، كان يحدث من كتب غيره فيخطئنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 220 AH, or 221 AHالْقَعْنَبِيُّثقة عابدحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked