MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sunan Abi Dawud 1898

Regarding Multazam

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حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي زِيَادٍ عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ صَفْوَانَ قَالَ

لَمَّا فَتَحَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ مَكَّةَ قُلْتُ لأَلْبَسَنَّ ثِيَابِي وَكَانَتْ دَارِي عَلَى الطَّرِيقِ فَلأَنْظُرَنَّ كَيْفَ يَصْنَعُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَانْطَلَقْتُ فَرَأَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَدْ خَرَجَ مِنَ الْكَعْبَةِ هُوَ وَأَصْحَابُهُ وَقَدِ اسْتَلَمُوا الْبَيْتَ مِنَ الْبَابِ إِلَى الْحَطِيمِ وَقَدْ وَضَعُوا خُدُودَهُمْ عَلَى الْبَيْتِ وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَسْطَهُمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿUthmān b. Abū Shaybah
  2. Jarīr b. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd
  3. Yazīd b. Abū Ziyād
  4. Mujāhid
  5. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Ṣafwān

When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ conquered Mecca, I said (to myself): I shall put on my clothes, and my house lay on the way, I shall watch how the Messenger of Allah ﷺ behaves. So I went out. I saw that the Prophet ﷺ and his Companions had come out from the Ka'bah and embraced the House (the Ka'bah) from its entrance (al-Bab) to al-Hatim. They placed their cheek on the House (the Ka'bah) while the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was amongst them.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniWeakin ضعيف سنن أبي داود, p. 1898fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidDaiffawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautWeak Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 1898fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiDaiffawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī

    في إسناده يزيد بن أبي زياد ولا يحتج به

    machine translationIn its chain of transmission is Yazīd b. Abī Ziyād, and he is not to be relied upon as evidence.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1894
  • Dāraquṭnī

    يزيد بن أبي زياد تفرد به عن مجاهد

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1894
  • Ibn Rajab

    يزيد بن أبي زياد ليس بالحافظ

    machine translationYazīd b. Abī Ziyād is not a reliable memorizer (laysa bi-l-ḥāfiẓ).

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1894
  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    ورجاله رجال الصحيح

    machine translationIts narrators are the narrators of the Ṣaḥīḥ.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1894
Show 2 more
  • Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī

    ويزيد بن أبي زياد فيه مقال

    machine translationAnd there is some criticism (maqāl) concerning Yazīd b. Abī Ziyād.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1894
  • Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī

    أخرجه الطبراني بإسناد صحيح

    machine translationAl-Ṭabarānī recorded it with a sound (ṣaḥīḥ) chain of transmission.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1894

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. It is said: he has companionship (ṣuḥbah)
    عَبْد الرَّحْمَن بْن صَفْوَان المُرَادِييقال : له صحبة
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam in Quranic exegesis and in knowledge.d. 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AH, or 107 AH
    مُجَاهِدٍثقة ، إمام في التفسير وفي العلم
    عن
  3. Weak (ḍaʿīf); he grew old and his memory changed, and he came to accept prompting (talqīn); he was a Shiite.d. 136 AH or 137 AH
    يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي زِيَادٍضعيف ، كبر فتغير وصار يتلقن ، وكان شيعيا .
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), his book is sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb); it was said that at the end of his life he would err when narrating from memoryd. 187 AH or 188 AH
    جَرِيرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِثقة صحيح الكتاب ، قيل : كان في آخر عمره يهم من حفظه
    نا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a renowned memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), though he had some errors (awhām). It is also said: he did not memorize the Qurʾānd. 239 AH
    عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَثقة حافظ شهير ، وله أوهام . وقيل : كان لا يحفظ القرآن
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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