Sunan Abi Dawud 1668

Translation

Asma‘ said My mother came to me seeking some act of kindness from me during the treaty of the Quraish (at Hudaibiyyah). While she hated Islam and she was a polytheist. I said Messenger of Allah ﷺ, my mother has come to me while she hates Islam and she is a disbeliever. May I do an act of kindness to her? He replied Yes, do an act of kindness to her.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

• Dāraquṭnī

  يرويه هشام بن عروة واختلف عنه فرواه الثوري وأبو معاوية الضرير وعبد الحميد بن جعفر عن هشام عن أبيه عن عائشة أن أسماء قالت يا رسول الله وخالفهم حماد بن سلمة والضحاك بن عثمان وابن جريج وعلي بن مسهر وجماعة منهم حاتم بن إسماعيل وأنس بن عياض وابن نمير ومعمر وزيد بن أبي أنيسة وعبدة والليث وإبراهيم بن طهمان وأبو أسامة ومالك بن سعير رووه عن هشام عن أبيه عن أسماء واختلف عن ابن عيينة فرواه عبد الجبار بن العلاء وعلي بن شعيب وعلي بن حرب وسعدان بن نصر عن ابن عيينة عن هشام عن فاطمة بنت المنذر عن جدتها أسماء وخالفهم الحميدي وجماعة من أصحاب ابن عيينة فقالوا عن ابن عيينة عن هشام عن أبيه عن أسماء وهو الصواب ورواه أبو الزناد عن عروة عن أسماء وقال المسيب بن واضح عن ابن عيينة عن عثمان بن عروة عن أبيه عن أسماء

  machine translationHishām b. ʿUrwah narrates it, and there is disagreement about him. Al-Thawrī, Abū Muʿāwiyah al-Ḍarīr and ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd b. Jaʿfar narrated it from Hishām, from his father, from ʿĀʾishah, that Asmāʾ said: "O Messenger of Allah." They were contradicted by Ḥammād b. Salamah, al-Ḍaḥḥāk b. ʿUthmān, Ibn Jurayj, ʿAlī b. Mushir and a group including Ḥātim b. Ismāʿīl, Anas b. ʿIyāḍ, Ibn Numayr, Maʿmar, Zayd b. Abī Unaysah, ʿAbdah, al-Layth, Ibrāhīm b. Ṭahmān, Abū Usāmah and Mālik b. Suʿayr, who narrated it from Hishām, from his father, from Asmāʾ. There is also disagreement about Ibn ʿUyaynah: ʿAbd al-Jabbār b. al-ʿAlāʾ, ʿAlī b. Shuʿayb, ʿAlī b. Ḥarb and Saʿdān b. Naṣr narrated it from Ibn ʿUyaynah, from Hishām, from Fāṭimah bint al-Mundhir, from her grandmother Asmāʾ. They were contradicted by al-Ḥumaydī and a group of Ibn ʿUyaynah's students, who said: from Ibn ʿUyaynah, from Hishām, from his father, from Asmāʾ, and this is the correct one. Abū al-Zinād narrated it from ʿUrwah, from Asmāʾ. And al-Musayyab b. Wāḍiḥ said: from Ibn ʿUyaynah, from ʿUthmān b. ʿUrwah, from his father, from Asmāʾ. Report a problem

  in سنن أبي داود, p. 1663

Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 1003bMusnad Ahmad 26939Musnad Ahmad 26940Musnad Ahmad 26994al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 21874al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 21896

Narrators

1. 1
   Asmāʾ bt. Abī Bakr

   One of the senior Companionsd. 73 AH, or 74 AH
   أَسْمَاءُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍمن كبار الصحابة
   عن
2. 2
   ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr

   trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
   أَبِيهِثقة فقيه مشهور
   عن
3. 3
   Hishām b. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr

   trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AH
   هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه ربما دلس
   نا
4. 4
   ʿĪsā b. Yūnus

   trustworthy and reliable (thiqah maʾmūn)d. 187 AH, or 188 AH, or 191 AH
   عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَثقة مأمون
   أنا
5. 5
   Aḥmad b. Abī Shuʿayb

   trustworthy (thiqah)d. Abū Shuʿayb said: my grandfather died in the year 231 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Kathīr said: 233 AH, also said: 232 AH, also said: 240 AH, also said: 241 AH
   أَحْمَدُ بْنُ أَبِي شُعَيْبٍ الْحَرَّانِيُّثقة
   حدثنا
6. 6
   Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī

   Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
   أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.