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Sunan Abi Dawud 1613

How Much Sadaqah Should Be Given At The End Of Ramadan

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حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ أَنَّ يَحْيَى بْنَ سَعِيدٍ وَبِشْرَ بْنَ الْمُفَضَّلِ حَدَّثَاهُمْ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبَانُ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ

أَنَّهُ فَرَضَ صَدَقَةَ الْفِطْرِ صَاعًا مِنْ شَعِيرٍ أَوْ تَمْرٍ عَلَى الصَّغِيرِ وَالْكَبِيرِ وَالْحُرِّ وَالْمَمْلُوكِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] Musaddad
  2. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd and Bishr b. al-Mufaḍḍal Ḥaddathāhum
  3. ʿUbaydullāh [Chain 2] Mūsá b. Ismāʿīl
  4. Abān
  5. ʿUbaydullāh
  6. Nāfiʿ
  7. ʿAbdullāh
  8. al-Nabī ﷺ

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ prescribed sadaqah at the end of Ramadan one sa’ of barley and dried dates, payable by young and old freeman and slave. The version of Musa adds: “ male and female”. Abu Dawud said: the words “male and female” narrated, by Ayyub and ‘Abd Allah al Umar were narrated in their version on the authority of Nafi’.

Notes

  • زَادَ مُوسَى وَالذَّكَرِ وَالأُنْثَى قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ قَالَ فِيهِ أَيُّوبُ وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ يَعْنِي الْعُمَرِيَّ فِي حَدِيثِهِمَا عَنْ نَافِعٍ ذَكَرٍ أَوْ أُنْثَى أَيْضًا

    machine translationMūsā added: "and the male and the female." Abū Dāwūd said: Ayyūb and ʿAbdullāh, meaning al-ʿUmarī, said in their narration from Nāfiʿ: "male or female," as well.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 1613fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSahihfawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiIsnaad Sahihfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • al-Tirmidhi

    إن مالكا تفرد بقوله من المسلمين دون أصحاب نافع

    machine translationMālik was alone in saying "from among the Muslims," unlike the companions of Nāfiʿ.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1608
  • عبد الملك بن محمد الرقاشي

    إن مالكا تفرد بقوله من المسلمين دون أصحاب نافع

    machine translationMālik was alone in saying "from among the Muslims," unlike the companions of Nāfiʿ.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1608
  • محمد بن وضاح القرطبي

    إن مالكا تفرد بقوله من المسلمين دون أصحاب نافع

    machine translationMālik was alone in saying "from among the Muslims," unlike the companions of Nāfiʿ.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1608
  • Ibn Ṣalāḥ

    إن مالكا تفرد بقوله من المسلمين دون أصحاب نافع

    machine translationMālik was alone in saying "from among the Muslims," unlike the companions of Nāfiʿ.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1608
Show 1 more
  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    كل الرواة عن مالك قالوا فيه من المسلمين إلا قتيبة بن سعيد وحده فلم يقلها وأخطأ من ظن أن مالكا تفرد بها فقد تابعه عليها جماعة

    machine translationAll the narrators from Mālik said "from among the Muslims," except Qutaybah b. Saʿīd alone, who did not say it. And whoever thought that Mālik was alone in it was mistaken, for a group followed him in it.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1608

Other narrations of this report

Sunan al-Daraqutni 2088Sunan al-Daraqutni 2089Sunan al-Daraqutni 2093Sunan al-Daraqutni 2094Sunan al-Daraqutni 2095Sunan al-Daraqutni 2099

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    عن
  2. Nāfiʿ mawlá Ibn ʿUmar
    trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a well-known jurist (faqīh)d. 116 AH, or 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AH
    نَافِعٍثقة ثبت فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿUmar al-ʿUmarī
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 144 AH or 145 AH or 146 AH or 147 AH
    عُبَيْدِ اللهِثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. Yaḥyā
    trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنَ سَعِيدٍثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوة
    حدثاهم
  5. Musaddad
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AH
    مُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

شرح مشكل الآثار
شرح مشكل الآثار
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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