MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sunan Abi Dawud 1596

Zakat On Agricultural Produce

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حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْهَيْثَمِ الأَيْلِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

فِيمَا سَقَتِ السَّمَاءُ وَالأَنْهَارُ وَالْعُيُونُ أَوْ كَانَ بَعْلاً الْعُشْرُ وَفِيمَا سُقِيَ بِالسَّوَانِي أَوِ النَّضْحِ نِصْفُ الْعُشْرِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Hārūn b. Saʿīd b. al-Haytham al-Aylī
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. and Hb
  3. Yūnus b. Yazīd
  4. Ibn Shihāb
  5. Sālim b. ʿAbdullāh
  6. his father
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying A tenth is payable on what is watered by rain or rivers or brooks or from underground moisture and a twentieth on what is watered by draught camels.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSahihfawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiSahih Bukhari (1483)fawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal

    في حديث يونس عن الزهري منكرات منها عن سالم عن أبيه فيما سقت السماء العشر

    machine translationIn the hadith of Yūnus from al-Zuhrī there are objectionable (munkar) reports, among them: from Sālim, from his father: "On what the sky waters, there is the tithe."

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1591
  • Dāraquṭnī

    فقال حدث به يونس بن يزيد عن الزهري عن سالم عن أبيه عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وتابعه يزيد بن أبي حبيب رواه عن الزهري كذلك ورواه نافع فخالف سالما واختلف عن نافع فرواه خالد بن الحارث وعبد الرزاق عن عبد الله بن عمر عن نافع عن ابن عمر من قوله وخالفه أيوب عن موسى بن عقبة والليث بن سعد وابن جريج رووه عن نافع عن ابن عمر ورووه عن نافع عن ابن عمر عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ووهم فيه في موضعين في قوله عن ابن جريج عن نافع وإنما رواه ابن جريج عن موسى بن عقبة وفي قوله عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وإنما هو موقوف عن ابن عمر

    machine translationHe said: Yūnus b. Yazīd narrated it from al-Zuhrī, from Sālim, from his father, from the Prophet ﷺ, and Yazīd b. Abī Ḥabīb followed him, narrating it from al-Zuhrī likewise. Nāfiʿ also narrated it, but he differed from Sālim, and there is disagreement about Nāfiʿ. Khālid b. al-Ḥārith and ʿAbd al-Razzāq narrated it from ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar, from Nāfiʿ, from Ibn ʿUmar as his own statement. Ayyūb differed from Mūsā b. ʿUqbah, and al-Layth b. Saʿd and Ibn Jurayj narrated it from Nāfiʿ, from Ibn ʿUmar, and they narrated it from Nāfiʿ, from Ibn ʿUmar, from the Prophet ﷺ. He made an error in two places: in his statement "from Ibn Jurayj, from Nāfiʿ," for Ibn Jurayj only narrated it from Mūsā b. ʿUqbah; and in his statement "from the Prophet ﷺ," for it is only a report halting at Ibn ʿUmar (mawqūf).

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1591
  • أبو زرعة الرازي

    الصحيح وقفه على ابن عمر

    machine translationThe sound (ṣaḥīḥ) position is that it is a statement of Ibn ʿUmar himself (mawqūf).

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1591

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    عن
  2. He was reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid) and virtuous (fāḍil); he resembled his father in conduct (hady) and demeanor (samt)d. 105 AH or 106 AH or 107 AH or 108 AH, and the correct one is the first
    سَالِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِكان ثبتا عابدا فاضلا ، كان يشبه بأبيه في الهدي والسمت
    عن
  3. The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    ابْنِ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), except that in his narration from al-Zuhrī there are slight errors (awhām), and in his narration from others there is error (khaṭaʾ)d. Ibn Saʿd said: 152 AH, al-Bukhārī and others: 159 AH (and it is the correct view), Muḥammad b. ʿAzīz said: 160 AH
    يُونُسُ بْنُ يَزِيدَثقة ، إلا أن في روايته عن الزهري وهما قليلا ، وفي غير الزهري خطأ
    أخبرني
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابد
    نا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. before 250 AH, or: 253 AH
    هَارُونُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْهَيْثَمِ الْأَيْلِيُّثقة فاضل
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

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