Sunan Abi Dawud 1596
Zakat On Agricultural Produce
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْهَيْثَمِ الأَيْلِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
فِيمَا سَقَتِ السَّمَاءُ وَالأَنْهَارُ وَالْعُيُونُ أَوْ كَانَ بَعْلاً الْعُشْرُ وَفِيمَا سُقِيَ بِالسَّوَانِي أَوِ النَّضْحِ نِصْفُ الْعُشْرِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Hārūn b. Saʿīd b. al-Haytham al-Aylī
- ʿAbdullāh b. and Hb
- Yūnus b. Yazīd
- Ibn Shihāb
- Sālim b. ʿAbdullāh
- his father
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying A tenth is payable on what is watered by rain or rivers or brooks or from underground moisture and a twentieth on what is watered by draught camels.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Sound | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Sahih Bukhari (1483) | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
في حديث يونس عن الزهري منكرات منها عن سالم عن أبيه فيما سقت السماء العشر
machine translationIn the hadith of Yūnus from al-Zuhrī there are objectionable (munkar) reports, among them: from Sālim, from his father: "On what the sky waters, there is the tithe."
in سنن أبي داود, p. 1591 - Dāraquṭnī
فقال حدث به يونس بن يزيد عن الزهري عن سالم عن أبيه عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وتابعه يزيد بن أبي حبيب رواه عن الزهري كذلك ورواه نافع فخالف سالما واختلف عن نافع فرواه خالد بن الحارث وعبد الرزاق عن عبد الله بن عمر عن نافع عن ابن عمر من قوله وخالفه أيوب عن موسى بن عقبة والليث بن سعد وابن جريج رووه عن نافع عن ابن عمر ورووه عن نافع عن ابن عمر عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ووهم فيه في موضعين في قوله عن ابن جريج عن نافع وإنما رواه ابن جريج عن موسى بن عقبة وفي قوله عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وإنما هو موقوف عن ابن عمر
machine translationHe said: Yūnus b. Yazīd narrated it from al-Zuhrī, from Sālim, from his father, from the Prophet ﷺ, and Yazīd b. Abī Ḥabīb followed him, narrating it from al-Zuhrī likewise. Nāfiʿ also narrated it, but he differed from Sālim, and there is disagreement about Nāfiʿ. Khālid b. al-Ḥārith and ʿAbd al-Razzāq narrated it from ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar, from Nāfiʿ, from Ibn ʿUmar as his own statement. Ayyūb differed from Mūsā b. ʿUqbah, and al-Layth b. Saʿd and Ibn Jurayj narrated it from Nāfiʿ, from Ibn ʿUmar, and they narrated it from Nāfiʿ, from Ibn ʿUmar, from the Prophet ﷺ. He made an error in two places: in his statement "from Ibn Jurayj, from Nāfiʿ," for Ibn Jurayj only narrated it from Mūsā b. ʿUqbah; and in his statement "from the Prophet ﷺ," for it is only a report halting at Ibn ʿUmar (mawqūf).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 1591 - أبو زرعة الرازي
الصحيح وقفه على ابن عمر
machine translationThe sound (ṣaḥīḥ) position is that it is a statement of Ibn ʿUmar himself (mawqūf).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 1591
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Ibn Majah 1823al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 20373al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 20374Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 10144Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 7293al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 7551al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 7587Musnad al-Bazzar 2648al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 2282
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- He was reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid) and virtuous (fāḍil); he resembled his father in conduct (hady) and demeanor (samt)d. 105 AH or 106 AH or 107 AH or 108 AH, and the correct one is the firstسَالِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِكان ثبتا عابدا فاضلا ، كان يشبه بأبيه في الهدي والسمتعن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHابْنِ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), except that in his narration from al-Zuhrī there are slight errors (awhām), and in his narration from others there is error (khaṭaʾ)d. Ibn Saʿd said: 152 AH, al-Bukhārī and others: 159 AH (and it is the correct view), Muḥammad b. ʿAzīz said: 160 AHيُونُسُ بْنُ يَزِيدَثقة ، إلا أن في روايته عن الزهري وهما قليلا ، وفي غير الزهري خطأأخبرني
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابدنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. before 250 AH, or: 253 AHهَارُونُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْهَيْثَمِ الْأَيْلِيُّثقة فاضلحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
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