Sunan Abi Dawud 15
The Disliking Of Speech While Relieving Oneself
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ مَيْسَرَةَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ حَدَّثَنَا عِكْرِمَةُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ عَنْ هِلاَلِ بْنِ عِيَاضٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو سَعِيدٍ قَالَ
سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ لاَ يَخْرُجُ الرَّجُلاَنِ يَضْرِبَانِ الْغَائِطَ كَاشِفَيْنِ عَنْ عَوْرَتِهِمَا يَتَحَدَّثَانِ فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ ﷻ يَمْقُتُ عَلَى ذَلِكَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿUmar b. Maysarah
- Ibn Mahdī
- ʿIkrimah b. ʿAmmār
- Yaḥyá b. Abū Kathīr
- Hilāl b. ʿIyāḍ
- Abū Saʿīd
I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: When two persons go together for relieving themselves uncovering their private parts and talking together, Allah, the Great and Majestic, becomes wrathful at this (action). Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been narrated only by 'Ikrimah b. 'Ammar.
Notes
قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ هَذَا لَمْ يُسْنِدْهُ إِلاَّ عِكْرِمَةُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ
machine translationAbū Dāwūd said: No one narrated this with a connected chain (musnad) except ʿIkrimah b. ʿAmmār.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Weak | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Weak Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 15 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Daʾūd
ضعفه فقال لم يسنده إلا عكرمة
machine translationHe graded it weak (ḍaʿīf), saying: No one narrated it with a connected chain (musnad) except ʿIkrimah.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 15 - Maghlaṭay
وللحديث مع ذلك علة أخرى وهي اضطراب متنه
machine translationBesides that, the ḥadīth has another defect, which is the inconsistency (iḍṭirāb) of its text.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 15 - Ibn al-Sakan
أرجو أن يكونا صحيحا
machine translationI hope that both of them are authentic.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 15 - Dāraquṭnī
زعم أن أشبه الأقوال بالصواب حديث عياض بن هلال
machine translationHe claimed that the most likely of the statements to be correct is the ḥadīth of ʿIyāḍ b. Hilāl.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 15
Show 3 more
- Dāraquṭnī
وأشبهها بالصواب حديث عياض بن هلال عن أبي سعيد
machine translationThe most likely of them to be correct is the ḥadīth of ʿIyāḍ b. Hilāl from Abū Saʿīd.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 15 - Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
الصحيح هذا يعني حديث الأوزاعي وحديث عكرمة وهم
machine translationThe correct one is this, meaning the ḥadīth of al-Awzāʿī, and the ḥadīth of ʿIkrimah is an error.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 15 - al-Albani
لم يسنده إلا عكرمة بن عمار
machine translationNo one narrated it with a connected chain (musnad) except ʿIkrimah b. ʿAmmār.
in ضعيف سنن أبي داود, p. 15
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 356وَعَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا يَخْرُجِ الرَّجُلَانِ يَضْرِبَانِ الْغَائِطَ كَاشِفَيْنِ عَنْ عَوْرَتِهِمَا يَتَحَدَّثَانِ فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ يَمْقُتُ عَلَى ذَلِكَ». رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَ
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Ibn Majah 342Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 86al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 1266al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 489
Narrators
- He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AHأَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبةحدثني
- unknown (majhūl)هِلَالِ بْنِ عِيَاضٍمجهولعن
- trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he practiced tadlīs and irsāld. 129 AH or 130 AH or 132 AHيَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍثقة ثبت ، لكنه يدلس ويرسلعن
- truthful (ṣadūq) but makes errors; there is inconsistency (iḍṭirāb) in his narration from Yaḥyā b. Abī Kathīr, and he had no bookd. 159 AH, or 160 AHعِكْرِمَةُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍصدوق يغلط ، وفي روايته عن يحيى بن أبي كثير اضطراب ، ولم يكن له كتابحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable of the narrators and of ḥadīthd. 198 AHابْنُ مَهْدِيٍّثقة ثبت حافظ ، عارف بالرجال والحديثحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 233 AH or 234 AH or 235 AHعُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ مَيْسَرَةَثقة ثبتحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked