Sunan Abi Dawud 1474
Severe Reprimand For Whoever Memorized The Qur'an And Then Forgot It
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلاَءِ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ إِدْرِيسَ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي زِيَادٍ عَنْ عِيسَى بْنِ فَائِدٍ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ قَالَ
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ مَا مِنِ امْرِئٍ يَقْرَأُ الْقُرْآنَ يَنْسَاهُ إِلاَّ لَقِيَ اللَّهَ ﷻ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ أَجْذَمَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. al-ʿAlāʾ
- Ibn Idrīs
- Yazīd b. Abū Ziyād
- ʿĪsá b. Fāʾid
- Saʿd b. ʿUbādah
The Prophet ﷺ said: No man recites the Qur'an, then forgets it, but will meet Allah on the Day of Judgment in a maimed condition (or empty-handed, or with no excuse).
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Weak | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Weak Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 1474 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī
في إسناده يزيد بن أبي زياد الهاشمي مولاهم الكوفي كنيته أبو عبد الله ولا يحتج بحديثه
in سنن أبي داود, p. 1471 - Ibn Abī Ḥatim
عيسى بن فائد رواه عمن سمع سعد بن عبادة فهو على هذا منقطع أيضا
in سنن أبي داود, p. 1471 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
في إسناده مقال
machine translationThere is some criticism (maqāl) of its chain of transmission.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 1471
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 2200وَعَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسلم: «مَا من امْرِئٍ يَقْرَأُ الْقُرْآنَ ثُمَّ يَنْسَاهُ إِلَّا لَقِيَ اللَّهَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ أَجْذَمَ». رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ والدارمي
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 22758Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 6030al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1198al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1720al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3832
Narrators
- one of the Nuqabāʾ, chief of the Khazraj, and one of the generousd. 15 AH or 16 AH, also said: 14 AH, also said: 11 AH, aH, also said: 10 AHسَعْد بْن عُبَادَةأحد النقباء وسيد الخزرج ، وأحد الأجوادعن
- unknown (majhūl)عِيسَى بْنِ فَائِدٍمجهولعن
- Weak (ḍaʿīf); he grew old and his memory changed, and he came to accept prompting (talqīn); he was a Shiite.d. 136 AH or 137 AHيَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي زِيَادٍضعيف ، كبر فتغير وصار يتلقن ، وكان شيعيا .عن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid)d. 191 AH, or 192 AHابْنُ إِدْرِيسَثقة . فقيه عابدنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 248 AH. Also said: 247 AH, which is a mistakeمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِثقة حافظحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked