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Sunan Abi Dawud 1426

The Qunut During Witr

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ النُّفَيْلِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ بِإِسْنَادِهِ وَمَعْنَاهُ قَالَ فِي آخِرِهِ قَالَ

هَذَا يَقُولُ فِي الْوِتْرِ فِي الْقُنُوتِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad al-Nufaylī
  2. Zuhayr
  3. Abū Isḥāq Biʾisnādih and Maʿnāh
  4. Fī Ākhirih

The version has the words: "He would recite the supplication of the witr." He did not mention the words: "I say them in the witr." Abu Dawud said: The name of Abu al-Hawra' is Rabi'ah b. Shaiban.

Notes

  • حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ النُّفَيْلِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ، بِإِسْنَادِهِ وَمَعْنَاهُ قَالَ فِي آخِرِهِ قَالَ هَذَا يَقُولُ فِي الْوِتْرِ فِي الْقُنُوتِ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ أَقُولُهُنَّ فِي الْوِتْرِ. قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ أَبُو الْحَوْرَاءِ رَبِيعَةُ بْنُ شَيْبَانَ

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSound Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 1426fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiSahihfawazahmed0
عبد الرحيم العراقيWeakin سنن أبي داود, p. 1424hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Daʾūd

    ذكر القنوت ضعيف

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1424
  • Ibn Khuzaymah

    بمثل حديث وكيع في الدعاء ولم يذكر القنوت ولا الوتر وشعبة أحفظ من عدد مثل يونس بن أبي إسحاق وأبو إسحاق لا يعلم أسمع هذا الخبر من بريد أو دلسه عنه اللهم إلا أن يكون كما يدعي بعض علمائنا أن كل ما رواه يونس عن من رواه عنه أبوه أبو إسحاق هو مما سمعه يونس مع أبيه ممن روى عنه ولو ثبت الخبر عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم أنه أمر بالقنوت في الوتر أو قنت في الوتر لم يجز عندي مخالفة خبر النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ولست أعلمه ثابتا

    machine translationLike the hadith of Wakīʿ regarding the supplication, but he did not mention the qunūt or the witr. Shuʿbah is a better memorizer than a number of people like Yūnus b. Abī Isḥāq, and Abū Isḥāq is not known to have heard this report from Burayd or to have concealed a defect in transmitting it from him (dallasahu), unless it is as some of our scholars claim, that everything Yūnus narrated from those from whom his father Abū Isḥāq narrated is among what Yūnus heard along with his father from those he narrated from. Had the report been established from the Prophet ﷺ that he commanded the qunūt in the witr or performed the qunūt in the witr, it would not be permissible in my view to go against the report of the Prophet ﷺ, but I do not know it to be established.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1424
  • M. ibn Ḥibbān al-Bustī

    ضعفه فقال هذا خبر رواه أبو إسحاق عن بريد بن أبي مريم وسمعه ابناه إسرائيل ويونس عن أبيهما وعن بريد بن أبي مريم وأبو إسحاق السبيعي كان مدلسا لا يصغر عن بريد بن أبي مريم بل هو أعلى إسنادا منه ولكن لا ندري أسمع هذا الخبر من بريد أم لا قال وهذه اللفظة علمني رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم كلمات أقولهن في قنوت الوتر ليست بمحفوظة

    machine translationHe declared it weak (ḍaʿīf) and said: This report was narrated by Abū Isḥāq from Burayd b. Abī Maryam, and his two sons Isrāʾīl and Yūnus heard it from their father, and from Burayd b. Abī Maryam. Abū Isḥāq al-Sabīʿī was a concealer of defects (mudallis); he is not junior to Burayd b. Abī Maryam, rather he is higher in his chain than him, but we do not know whether he heard this report from Burayd or not. He said: And this wording, "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ taught me words to say in the qunūt of the witr," is not preserved (maḥfūẓ).

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1424

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. grandson of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and his sweet basil; he accompanied him and memorized from himd. it is said: 44, also said: 48 AH, also said: 49 AH, also said: 50 AH, also said: 51 AH, also said: 56 AH, also said: 58 AH, also said: 59 AH
    الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ سِبْطُ رَسُولِ اللهِسبط رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وريحانته ، وقد صحبه وحفظ عنه
    قال
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)
    ربيعة بن شيبان السعديثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 144 AH
    بريد بن أبي مريم السلوليثقة
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AH
    أَبُو إِسْحَاقَثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخره
    نا
  5. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 172 AH, or: 173 AH, or: 174 AH, 177 AH
    زُهَيْرٌثقة ثبت
    نا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 234 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ النُّفَيْلِيُّثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

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